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WG: Persuaded (Trust / Obedience from Conviction)

Overview

This word group centers on πείθω (peitho) and its derivatives, capturing the semantic chain from persuasion through trust to obedience. Unlike the broader WG-faith group (which centers on pistis), this group focuses on the peitho root and the words that compete with it in the "obey" and "trust" translation spaces. The key insight is that Greek treats obedience as the natural outcome of being persuaded — a conceptual unity that English obscures by translating the same word as both "trust" and "obey."

Word Group Members

Strong's Word Transliteration POS Occurrences Role in Concept Library Entry
G3982 πείθω peitho verb 55 Root: persuade → trust → obey G3982
G4100 πιστεύω pisteuo verb 220 Cognate: to believe/trust (faith-commitment) G4100
G5219 ὑπακούω hupakouo verb 21 Synonym: to obey (hear under authority) G5219
G544 ἀπειθέω apeitheo verb 16 Antonym: to disobey/disbelieve G544
G543 ἀπείθεια apeitheia noun 7 Antonym noun: disobedience/unbelief G543
G4006 πεποίθησις pepoithesis noun 6 Derivative: confidence/trust (from perfect stem) TODO(need G4006 study)

Relationships

Shared Roots

  • peitho (G3982), apeitheo (G544), apeitheia (G543), pepoithesis (G4006) — all from root πειθ-
  • pisteuo (G4100) — from cognate root πιστ- (itself derived from πειθ-)

Co-occurrence (appear in same verses)

Word A Word B Shared Verses Typical Context
apeitheo (G544) pisteuo (G4100) 2x Jhn 3:36 — believing vs. not believing the Son; contrast pair
peitho (G3982) apeitheo (G544) 1x Rom 2:8 — "do not obey the truth, but obey unrighteousness"
peitho (G3982) pisteuo (G4100) 1x 2 Tim 1:12 — "I know whom I have believed, and am persuaded"
peitho (G3982) pepoithesis (G4006) 1x Phil 3:4 — confidence in the flesh
apeitheo (G544) apeitheia (G543) 1x Rom 11:30 — disobedience and disbelief as paired concepts
pisteuo (G4100) hupakouo (G5219) 1x Rom 10:16 — "not all obeyed the gospel... who hath believed?"

Shared Hebrew Sources

Hebrew Word Strong's Bridges To Notes
שָׁמַע (shama') H8085 hupakouo (25x), apeitheo (8x), pisteuo (9x) "hear" — the Hebrew root behind both obedience and belief
קוֹל (qol) H6963 hupakouo (15x), pisteuo (6x) "voice" — obedience as hearing a voice

Roles in the Concept

  • Root Process: peitho (πείθω) — the act of being persuaded, producing trust, yielding obedience
  • Faith Commitment: pisteuo (πιστεύω) — the cognitive/volitional response of belief
  • Structural Obedience: hupakouo (ὑπακούω) — obedience framed as subordinate hearing
  • Settled Confidence: pepoithesis (πεποίθησις) — the noun for the state of trust
  • Negation (verb): apeitheo (ἀπειθέω) — refusal to be persuaded, willful disbelief
  • Negation (noun): apeitheia (ἀπείθεια) — the state of obstinate unbelief/disobedience

Key Passages Where Multiple Group Words Appear Together

  • Rom 2:8 — peitho + apeitheo: "them that are contentious, and do not obey (apeitheo) the truth, but obey (peitho) unrighteousness" — the only verse pairing peitho with its own negated form
  • Rom 10:16 — pisteuo + hupakouo: "they have not all obeyed (hupakouo) the gospel. For Esaias saith, Lord, who hath believed (pisteuo) our report?" — Paul treats obedience and belief as interchangeable
  • Jhn 3:36 — pisteuo + apeitheo: "He that believeth (pisteuo) on the Son hath everlasting life: and he that believeth not (apeitheo) the Son shall not see life" — KJV renders apeitheo as "believeth not," collapsing obedience and belief
  • 2 Tim 1:12 — peitho + pisteuo: "I know whom I have believed (pisteuo), and am persuaded (peitho) that he is able to keep that which I have committed" — the two cognates side by side

Generated from: gather_word_group_data.py, search_strongs.py Last updated: 2026-04-29