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G1379 — δογματίζω (dogmatizō)

Core Data

  • Strong's: G1379
  • Original: δογματίζω
  • Transliteration: dogmatizō
  • Pronunciation: dog-mat-id'-zo
  • Part of Speech: Verb
  • Root: δόγμα (G1378) — a law, decree, civil or ceremonial statute
  • Occurrences: 1 in NT (hapax legomenon) + LXX appearances (Esther 2; 3:9; Dan 2:13)
  • First (only) NT Occurrence: Col 2:20 — "why, as though living in the world, are ye subject to ordinances"
  • Hapax Legomenon: YES — appears only once in the entire NT (though the root δόγμα appears 5x)

Lexicon Definition

From δόγμα (G1378); to prescribe by statute, i.e. (reflexively) to submit to decrees or ordinances.

Outline of Biblical Usage (including LXX): Esther 2; 3:9 — Daniel 2:13 — Colossians 2:20

Semantic Domains

Louw-Nida: - 36.003 — Obey, Disobey

In NT usage δογματίζω belongs to the obedience / submission field: not issuing decrees, but being placed under them.

UBS Semantic Domains: - [036] Guide, Discipline, Follow

Translation Distribution (KJV)

Translation Count %
are ye subject to ordinances 1 100%

Distribution by Book

Book Count Per 100 Verses
Colossians 1 1.1

Single NT occurrence, entirely concentrated in Paul's Colossian letter. The LXX appearances (Esther, Daniel) are in explicitly regulatory contexts: royal decrees and imperial edicts.

Semantic Categories

1. Submission to Regulatory Statutes

The sole NT use is in the passive voice (δογματίζεσθε — 2nd plural present passive indicative): not "you decree" but "you are subjected to ordinances" or "you submit yourselves to regulations." Paul applies it rhetorically to challenge the Colossian church's acceptance of imposed religious rules.

  • Col 2:20 — "Wherefore if ye be dead with Christ from the rudiments of the world, why, as though living in the world, are ye subject to ordinances [δογματίζεσθε]" — the passive framing emphasizes the external imposition; believers who died with Christ should not be submitting to such statutes.

The LXX usages follow the cognate δόγμα pattern of royal decrees with force of law — Esther 3:9 (Haman's royal decree) and Dan 2:13 (Nebuchadnezzar's execution decree). This background gives the word gravitas: to be "dogmatized" is to be placed under statute with legal/coercive force.

Common Collocations

No collocations available — hapax legomenon with only one NT verse. The broader context of Col 2 clusters with:

Word Strong's Contextual Pattern
στοιχεῖον (stoicheion) G4747 "rudiments/elements of the world" (Col 2:20) — the external principles being regulated by
δόγμα (dogma) G1378 parent noun; "blotting out the handwriting of ordinances" (Col 2:14)

Word Family / Cognates

  • G1378 δόγμα (dogma) — root noun; decree, ordinance, regulation (5x NT: Luke 2:1; Acts 16:4; 17:7; Eph 2:15; Col 2:14)

Synonyms

No direct synonyms were returned by search_relationships.py for G1379.

Antonyms

No antonyms were returned by search_relationships.py for G1379.

Easily Confused Words

Word Strong's Shared Translation Key Difference
δόγμα (dogma) G1378 both translated "ordinances/decrees" G1378 is the noun (the decree itself); G1379 is the verb (to be subjected to decrees)
ἐντολή (entolē) G1785 both can render "commandment/ordinance" entolē = specific commandment or precept (often divine); dogmatizō = submission to regulatory statute (often civil/ceremonial system)
νόμος (nomos) G3551 both in law/ordinance range nomos = the law as a whole body; dogmatizō = submission to a particular statutory regulation

Domain Neighbors (Louw-Nida 036.003 — Obey, Disobey)

Strong's Lemma Total vv Primary KJV Translation
G191 ἀκούω 157 heard, hear
G506 ἀνυπότακτος 4 unruly, disobedient
G543 ἀπείθεια 6 of disobedience
G544 ἀπειθέω 4 believed not, disobedient
G545 ἀπειθής 6 disobedient
G1344 δικαιόω 17 justified
G1522 εἰσακούω 4 is heard, hear
G2125 εὐλαβέομαι 2 fearing, moved with fear

Hebrew Source

No direct Hebrew LXX bridge found for G1379 via the concordance tools. The LXX occurrences (Esther; Dan 2:13) translate Aramaic/Persian royal-decree contexts. The corresponding Aramaic terms for "decree" that appear in those contexts include A1882 דָּת (dath) and A1510 גְּזֵרָה (gezerah), though the concordance tool does not log a formal mapping for this rare verb.

See Also


Generated from: gather_word_data.py, greek_parser.py, louw_nida.db, search_strongs.py, search_relationships.py Last updated: 2026-04-27