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G3841 — παντοκράτωρ (pantokrator)

Core Data

  • Strong's: G3841
  • Original: παντοκράτωρ
  • Transliteration: pantokrator
  • Pronunciation: pan-tok-rat'-ore
  • Part of Speech: Masculine noun
  • Root: Compound of πᾶς (pas, G3956 — all) + κράτος (kratos, G2904 — dominion, strength)
  • Occurrences: 10 in NT (10 unique verses)
  • First Occurrence: 2Co 6:18 — "And will be a Father unto you, and ye shall be my sons and daughters, saith the Lord Almighty."
  • Hapax Legomenon: No

Lexicon Definition

From G3956 (pas — all) and G2904 (kratos — dominion); the all-ruling, i.e. God as absolute and universal sovereign.

Louw-Nida Semantic Domain

  • Domain: 12 — Supernatural Beings and Powers
  • Subdomain: 12.1 — Supernatural Beings
  • Other words in subdomain: ἀββά (G5), ἄγγελος (G32), ἄθεος (G112), αἰών (G165), ἀρχάγγελος (G743), δαιμόνιον (G1140), διάβολος (G1228)

UBS Semantic Domains

Code Domain Label Notes
012 Supernatural Beings and Powers search_relationships.py places pantokrator in the divine/supernatural sovereignty field, consistent with its fixed use as a title for God.

Morphological Distribution

All 10 occurrences are nominative singular masculine (N-NSM) except two genitive singular (N-GSM):

Case Count Verses
Nominative (Παντοκράτωρ) 8 2Co 6:18; Rev 1:8; 4:8; 11:17; 15:3; 16:7; 19:6; 21:22
Genitive (Παντοκράτορος) 2 Rev 16:14; 19:15

The word appears exclusively as a divine title — never in oblique constructions or with articles alone.

Translation Distribution (KJV)

Translation Count %
Almighty 8 80%
of Almighty 1 10%
omnipotent 1 10%

Distribution by Book

Book Count Per 100 Verses
Revelation 9 2.2
2 Corinthians 1 0.4

Overwhelmingly a Revelation word (9 of 10). The single Pauline use (2Co 6:18) is an OT quotation chain. The word never appears in the Gospels, Acts, or the General Epistles.

Semantic Categories

1. Liturgical Doxology — "Lord God Almighty"

The fixed phrase κύριος ὁ θεὸς ὁ παντοκράτωρ ("Lord God Almighty") appears as a worship formula: - Rev 4:8 — "Holy, holy, holy, Lord God Almighty, which was, and is, and is to come." - Rev 11:17 — "We give thee thanks, O Lord God Almighty, which art, and wast, and art to come." - Rev 15:3 — "Great and marvellous are thy works, Lord God Almighty; just and true are thy ways, thou King of saints." - Rev 16:7 — "Even so, Lord God Almighty, true and righteous are thy judgments."

2. Self-Identification / Christological Title

Used in divine self-declarations or as a title identifying God's essential nature: - Rev 1:8 — "I am Alpha and Omega, the beginning and the ending, saith the Lord, which is, and which was, and which is to come, the Almighty." - 2Co 6:18 — "And will be a Father unto you, and ye shall be my sons and daughters, saith the Lord Almighty."

3. Eschatological Sovereignty — God Acting in Judgment

The genitive form appears when divine power is exercised in final acts of judgment or cosmic rule: - Rev 16:14 — "...to gather them to the battle of that great day of God Almighty." - Rev 19:15 — "...he treadeth the winepress of the fierceness and wrath of Almighty God." - Rev 19:6 — "Alleluia: for the Lord God omnipotent reigneth."

4. Divine Presence Replacing the Temple

  • Rev 21:22 — "And I saw no temple therein: for the Lord God Almighty and the Lamb are the temple of it."

Common Collocations

Word Strong's Co-occurrences Typical Pattern
κύριος (kyrios) G2962 8x (80%) "Lord God Almighty" — fixed liturgical formula
θεός (theos) G2316 7x (70%) "Lord God Almighty" / "God Almighty"
ἔρχομαι (erchomai) G2064 3x (30%) "which is to come" — temporal sovereignty formula
μέγας (megas) G3173 3x (30%) "great day" / "great and marvellous" — amplifying divine acts
ἅγιος (hagios) G40 2x (20%) "Holy, holy, holy, Lord God Almighty"
ἀληθινός (alethinos) G228 2x (20%) "true and righteous are thy judgments"
δίκαιος (dikaios) G1342 2x (20%) "just and true" / "righteous are thy judgments"
βασιλεύω (basileuo) G936 2x (20%) "the Lord God omnipotent reigneth"
ἀρνίον (arnion) G721 2x (20%) "the Lord God Almighty and the Lamb"

Word Family / Cognates

  • G3956 πᾶς (pas) — all, every, the whole (first element)
  • G2904 κράτος (kratos) — dominion, sovereign strength, might (12 NT occurrences; near-exclusively divine)
  • G2902 κρατέω (krateo) — to seize, hold fast, prevail (47 NT occurrences)
  • G2900 κραταιός (krataios) — mighty (1 NT occurrence, 1 Pet 5:6 — "the mighty hand of God")

Synonyms

No direct synonyms were returned by search_relationships.py for G3841.

Antonyms

No antonyms were returned by search_relationships.py for G3841.

Easily Confused Words

Word Strong's Shared Translation Key Difference
שַׁדַּי (Shadday) H7706 "Almighty" (48x OT) OT divine title; pantokrator is its NT equivalent. Shadday emphasizes sufficiency/overpowering force; pantokrator emphasizes universal rule over all things

Domain Neighbors (Louw-Nida 12.1 — Supernatural Beings)

Strong's Lemma Total Verses Primary KJV Key Difference
G5 ἀββά 3 Abba Intimate familial address to God
G32 ἄγγελος 141 angel(s) Created messenger being
G1228 διάβολος 32 devil Cosmic adversary; opposite pole
G1140 δαιμόνιον 48 devils Minor hostile spirits
G743 ἀρχάγγελος 2 archangel Chief created messenger
G1497 εἴδωλον 10 idol(s) False/rival deity representation

Pantokrator stands alone in this domain as the sole title denoting God's absolute universal sovereignty.

Hebrew Source (via LXX)

Hebrew Source Strong's Co-occ PMI Notes
צָבָא (tsaba) H6635 113 5.31 "hosts" — LXX renders "LORD of hosts" as kyrios pantokrator
שַׁדַּי (Shadday) H7706 15 5.64 "Almighty" — direct semantic equivalent
יְהֹוָה (YHWH) H3068 121 1.83 The divine name, contextual overlap
אֵל (el) H410 12 3.03 "God" / "mighty one"

The dominant LXX pattern: יהוה צְבָאוֹת (YHWH tseba'oth, "LORD of hosts") is regularly rendered as κύριος παντοκράτωρ ("Lord Almighty"). This makes tsaba (H6635) the primary Hebrew source by sheer frequency, while Shadday (H7706) is the closer semantic match (highest PMI per occurrence).

See Also


Generated from: gather_word_data.py, greek_parser.py, search_strongs.py, louw_nida.db, search_relationships.py Last updated: 2026-04-27