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G5035 — ταχύ (tachý)

Core Data

  • Strong's: G5035
  • Original: ταχύ
  • Transliteration: tachý
  • Pronunciation: takh-oo'
  • Part of Speech: Adverb (neuter singular of ταχύς used as adverb)
  • Root: G5036 ταχύς (tachýs) — swift, quick
  • Occurrences: 12 in NT
  • First Occurrence: Matt 5:25 — "Agree with thine adversary quickly, whiles thou art in the way with him"
  • Hapax Legomenon: No

Lexicon Definition

Neuter singular of G5036 (ταχύς), used adverbially; shortly, i.e. without delay, soon — or (by surprise) suddenly. KJV renders as "quickly" (11×) and "lightly" (1×).

Louw-Nida Semantic Domain

  • Domain 067.002 — A Point of Time with Reference to Other Points of Time
  • Domain 067.005 — Duration of Time without Reference to Points or Units (includes "immediately")
  • Parent Domain: 067 — Time
  • Note: The word occupies multiple subdomains because ταχύ can denote both the promptness of an action (relative timing) and the imminence of an event (duration-based imminence).

UBS Semantic Domains (search_relationships.py)

  • [067] Time — the broader semantic field for promptness and imminence.

Translation Distribution (KJV)

Translation Count %
quickly 11 91.7%
lightly 1 8.3%

The single "lightly" rendering (Mark 9:39) reflects an older English sense of "readily/quickly" — not "without seriousness."

Distribution by Book

Book Abbrev Count Book Verses Per 100 Verses
Revelation Rev 6 404 1.5
Matthew Mat 3 1071 0.3
Mark Mar 2 678 0.3
John Jhn 1 879 0.1

Pattern: Revelation accounts for half of all occurrences at 5× the density of the Gospels. The word is entirely absent from the epistles; ταχέως (G5030) serves that function in Paul's letters. ταχύ is the form preferred in direct discourse and narrative commands.

Semantic Categories

1. Eschatological Promise (Christ's Return)

The dominant use — Christ's repeated declaration "I come quickly" in Revelation's closing visions. Functions as both promise and warning.

  • Rev 2:16 — "Repent; or else I will come unto thee quickly, and will fight against them with the sword of my mouth."
  • Rev 3:11 — "Behold, I come quickly: hold that fast which thou hast, that no man take thy crown."
  • Rev 22:7 — "Behold, I come quickly: blessed is he that keepeth the sayings of the prophecy of this book."
  • Rev 22:12 — "And, behold, I come quickly; and my reward is with me, to give every man according as his work shall be."
  • Rev 22:20 — "He which testifieth these things saith, Surely I come quickly. Amen. Even so, come, Lord Jesus."

2. Eschatological Event Imminence

Applied not to Christ's coming itself but to the arrival of prophesied woes.

  • Rev 11:14 — "The second woe is past; and, behold, the third woe cometh quickly."

3. Resurrection Narrative (Urgent Physical Movement)

Used to describe the prompt, urgent departure of women from the empty tomb and Mary's response to Jesus' summons — action demanded by the urgency of the moment.

  • Matt 28:7 — "And go quickly, and tell his disciples that he is risen from the dead."
  • Matt 28:8 — "And they departed quickly from the sepulchre with fear and great joy."
  • Mark 16:8 — "And they went out quickly, and fled from the sepulchre."
  • John 11:29 — "As soon as she heard that, she arose quickly, and came unto him."

4. Practical / Moral Promptness

Prompt settlement before a matter escalates; prompt response before opportunity closes.

  • Matt 5:25 — "Agree with thine adversary quickly, whiles thou art in the way with him."
  • Mark 9:39 — "there is no man which shall do a miracle in my name, that can lightly [= readily/quickly] speak evil of me."

Common Collocations

Word Strong's Co-occurrences Typical Pattern
ἔρχομαι (érchomai) G2064 7× (58%) "I come quickly" — eschatological formula
ἔπω (épō) G2036 3× (25%) "said / told [quickly]" — verbal report commands
ἐγείρω (egeírō) G1453 2× (17%) "arise quickly" — resurrection/response scenes
ἐξέρχομαι (exérchomai) G1831 2× (17%) "went out quickly" — departure from tomb
Ἰησοῦς (Iēsoûs) G2424 2× (17%) Jesus as subject or object of quick action
μαθητής (mathētḗs) G3101 2× (17%) disciples as recipients of urgent message
μνημεῖον (mnēmeîon) G3419 2× (17%) tomb — resurrection departure context

Word Family / Cognates (ταχύς root)

Word Strong's POS Occurrences Gloss
ταχύς (tachýs) G5036 adjective — swift, quick (root form)
τάχος (táchos) G5034 neuter noun 7–8 swiftness; always in ἐν τάχει ("with speed")
ταχέως (tachéōs) G5030 adverb 10 quickly, speedily (epistolary usage)
ταχινός (tachinós) G5031 adjective 2 swift, impending (Petrine epistles)
τάχιον (táchion) G5032 comparative adverb 5 more quickly, sooner

Synonyms

No separate synonym surfaced in search_relationships.py; the closest lexical parallels remain the other ταχύς-family forms already listed above.

Antonyms

No antonym surfaced in search_relationships.py.

Easily Confused Words

Word Strong's Shared Translation Key Difference
ταχέως (tachéōs) G5030 both "quickly" ταχέως is the standard adverbial form; preferred in epistles for moral/practical promptness. ταχύ is the neuter-as-adverb form; preferred in direct speech and Revelation's eschatological formula
τάχιον (táchion) G5032 both "quickly" τάχιον is comparative ("more quickly / sooner"); used in epistolary contexts for planned visits or anticipated timing
τάχος (táchos) G5034 both "quickly" (via ἐν τάχει) τάχος is the noun form; always appears in the prepositional idiom ἐν τάχει and favors apocalyptic/angelic contexts
מְהֵרָה (mᵉhêrâh) H4120 "quickly" in KJV Hebrew adverbial noun for haste/hurry; OT equivalent in urgency contexts

Hebrew Source

No primary Hebrew source attested via LXX alignment for G5035 specifically. The broader ταχύς family maps loosely to Hebrew haste vocabulary (H4120 מְהֵרָה, H4118 מַהֵר), but no dominant single-word correspondence exists.

See Also

  • WG-shortly.md — word group: the full ταχύς family (G5030–G5036)
  • G5034-tachos.md — τάχος, the noun form (ἐν τάχει idiom)

Generated from: gather_word_data.py, greek_parser.py, search_strongs.py, search_relationships.py Last updated: 2026-04-28