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WG: Marry

Overview

The NT vocabulary of marriage and divorce clusters around a small set of words that together define the institution, its dissolution, and its eschatological significance. γαμέω (the act of marrying) is the verbal core; the group also includes the noun for the institution (γάμος), the relational partner (γυνή), the dissolution (ἀπολύω), the consequent moral violation (μοιχάω), and the unmarried state (ἄγαμος).

Word Group Members

Strong's Word Transliteration POS Occurrences Role in Concept Library Entry
G1060 γαμέω gaméō verb 25 The act of marrying G1060-gameo.md
G1062 γάμος gámos noun 16 The institution / wedding event G1062-gamos.md
G1135 γυνή gynē noun 200 Wife — the relational partner TODO(need G1135 study)
G22 ἄγαμος ágamos adj/noun 4 The unmarried state (negation of γάμος) TODO(need G22 study)
G630 ἀπολύω apolýō verb 28 Divorce (put away / release) TODO(need G630 study)
G3429 μοιχάω moichaō verb 4 Adultery — result of wrongful remarriage TODO(need G3429 study)

Relationships

Shared Root

  • G1060 γαμέω, G1062 γάμος, G1061a γαμίζω, G1547 ἐκγαμίζω, G22 ἄγαμος — all share the γαμ- root (to wed)
  • G22 ἄγαμος is the alpha-privative negation: un-married

Co-occurrence (appear in same verses)

Word A Word B Shared Verses Typical Context
G1060 gaméō G1135 gynē 13x "put away his wife and marry another"
G1135 gynē G630 apolýō 10x divorce sayings — wife + sending away
G1060 gaméō G630 apolýō 5x divorce immediately preceding or precipitating remarriage
G1060 gaméō G3429 moichaō 4x remarriage after divorce = adultery
G1135 gynē G3429 moichaō 4x wife + adultery in the same verse
G630 apolýō G3429 moichaō 4x divorce + adultery — the moral sequence
G1135 gynē G22 agamos 2x wife vs. the unmarried woman (1 Cor 7)
G1060 gaméō G22 agamos 1x married woman vs. unmarried woman (1 Cor 7:34)
G1062 gamos G1135 gynē 1x marriage of the Lamb — Rev 19:7

Key Passages Where Multiple Group Words Appear Together

  • Matt 5:32 — [G1060 + G1135 + G630 + G3429] — divorce → remarriage → adultery
  • Matt 19:9 — [G1060 + G1135 + G630 + G3429] — the exception clause formulation
  • Mark 10:11 — [G1060 + G1135 + G630 + G3429] — bilateral statement without exception
  • Mark 10:12 — [G1060 + G1135 + G630 + G3429] — applies equally to wife divorcing husband
  • Luke 16:18 — [G1060 + G1135 + G630] — double statement on divorce + remarriage
  • 1 Cor 7:34 — [G1060 + G1135 + G22] — married vs. unmarried woman's undivided attention

Roles in the Concept

  • Action: γαμέω (G1060) — the act of entering marriage
  • Institution: γάμος (G1062) — the marriage relationship or wedding event itself
  • Partner: γυνή (G1135) — the wife / woman as relational anchor
  • Negation: ἄγαμος (G22) — the unmarried state (alpha-privative)
  • Dissolution: ἀπολύω (G630) — divorce, the legal severance
  • Violation: μοιχάω (G3429) — adultery, the moral consequence of wrongful remarriage

Eschatological Dimension

The group has a vertical axis: in the resurrection (Matt 22:30; Mark 12:25; Luke 20:34–35), γαμέω and γαμίζω (give in marriage) are both absent — marriage is a present-age institution. γάμος reappears only in the eschatological register of Rev 19:7–9 as the "marriage of the Lamb," where it is thoroughly redefined.


Generated from: gather_word_group_data.py, gather_word_data.py Last updated: 2026-04-02