Skip to content

H3418 — יֶרֶק (yereq)

Core Data

  • Strong's: H3418
  • Original: יֶרֶק
  • Transliteration: yereq
  • Pronunciation: yeh
  • Part of Speech: Masculine noun
  • Root: Lexicon notes color/verdure sense; related to green vegetation terminology
  • Occurrences: 6 unique verses (8 tokens) across 5 books
  • First Occurrence: Gen 1:30 — "every green herb for meat"
  • Hapax Legomenon: No

Lexicon Definition

-rek; from (in the sense of vacuity of color); properly, pallor, i.e. hence, the yellowish green of young and sickly vegetation; concretely, verdure, i.e. grass or vegetation:—grass, green (thing).

Translation Distribution (KJV)

Translation Verses %
green 2 33.3%
green thing 2 33.3%
the grass 1 16.7%
connective/comparison renderings 2 33.3%

Distribution by Book

Book Count Per 100 Verses
Genesis 2 0.1
Exodus 1 0.1
Isaiah 1 0.1
Numbers 1 0.1
Psalms 1 0.0

The word is sparse. Genesis provides the food-gift comparison; Exodus and Isaiah use it in vegetation-destruction language.

Semantic Categories

1. Green Vegetation as Food Provision

  • Gen 1:30 — every green herb is given "for meat" to living creatures
  • Gen 9:3 — moving creatures are given "even as the green herb"

2. Vegetation Consumed or Destroyed

  • Exo 10:15 — locusts leave "not any green thing" in trees or herbs
  • Isa 15:6 — desolation: "there is no green thing"

3. Grass/Vegetation as Comparative Image

  • Num 22:4 — Moab fears Israel will lick up surrounding resources "as the ox licketh up the grass"
  • Ps 37:2 — the wicked are compared with grass/green herb that withers

Common Collocations

Word Strong's Co-occurrences Typical Pattern
עֶשֶׂב (eseb) H6212 3x "green herb" or vegetation pair
אׇכְלָה (oklah) H402 2x vegetation as food/meat in Gen 1/9
אֶרֶץ (erets) H776 2x vegetation on land/earth
דֶּשֶׁא (deshe) H1877 2x grass/green vegetation overlap
חַי (chay) H2416 2x living-creature food-gift contexts
חָצִיר (chatsiyr) H2682 2x hay/grass overlap
שָׂדֶה (sadeh) H7704 2x herbs/grass of the field

Easily Confused Words

Word Strong's Shared Translation Key Difference
עֶשֶׂב (eseb) H6212 herb/grass eseb names herb/grass/shoots; yereq emphasizes greenness/verdure.
דֶּשֶׁא (deshe) H1877 grass deshe is sprouting grass/tender vegetation; yereq is the green thing/color-quality.
חָצִיר (chatsiyr) H2682 grass chatsiyr often grass/hay; yereq is sparse and focuses on green vegetation.
יָרוֹק (yaroq) H3387 green thing another green/herb term; one shared-translation overlap in tool output.

Semantic Domain

  • 002001001015 — Color (relationship tool). The domain list includes color terms; yereq's lexical profile sits at the color/vegetation boundary.

LXX Mapping

Greek Equivalent Co-occurrences PMI Score Notes
χλωρός (chloros) G5515 4 10.08 Primary green/color equivalent.
χόρτος (chortos) G5528 4 8.49 Grass/herb equivalent.
πᾶς (pas) G3956 4 1.90 "all/every" overlap in food/vegetation phrases.

No LXX bridge reaches the auto-trace threshold.

See Also


Generated from: gather_word_data.py, search_relationships.py, KJV text Last updated: 2026-05-16