H3418 — יֶרֶק (yereq)
Core Data
- Strong's: H3418
- Original: יֶרֶק
- Transliteration: yereq
- Pronunciation: yeh
- Part of Speech: Masculine noun
- Root: Lexicon notes color/verdure sense; related to green vegetation terminology
- Occurrences: 6 unique verses (8 tokens) across 5 books
- First Occurrence: Gen 1:30 — "every green herb for meat"
- Hapax Legomenon: No
Lexicon Definition
-rek; from (in the sense of vacuity of color); properly, pallor, i.e. hence, the yellowish green of young and sickly vegetation; concretely, verdure, i.e. grass or vegetation:—grass, green (thing).
Translation Distribution (KJV)
| Translation |
Verses |
% |
| green |
2 |
33.3% |
| green thing |
2 |
33.3% |
| the grass |
1 |
16.7% |
| connective/comparison renderings |
2 |
33.3% |
Distribution by Book
| Book |
Count |
Per 100 Verses |
| Genesis |
2 |
0.1 |
| Exodus |
1 |
0.1 |
| Isaiah |
1 |
0.1 |
| Numbers |
1 |
0.1 |
| Psalms |
1 |
0.0 |
The word is sparse. Genesis provides the food-gift comparison; Exodus and Isaiah use it in vegetation-destruction language.
Semantic Categories
1. Green Vegetation as Food Provision
- Gen 1:30 — every green herb is given "for meat" to living creatures
- Gen 9:3 — moving creatures are given "even as the green herb"
2. Vegetation Consumed or Destroyed
- Exo 10:15 — locusts leave "not any green thing" in trees or herbs
- Isa 15:6 — desolation: "there is no green thing"
3. Grass/Vegetation as Comparative Image
- Num 22:4 — Moab fears Israel will lick up surrounding resources "as the ox licketh up the grass"
- Ps 37:2 — the wicked are compared with grass/green herb that withers
Common Collocations
| Word |
Strong's |
Co-occurrences |
Typical Pattern |
| עֶשֶׂב (eseb) |
H6212 |
3x |
"green herb" or vegetation pair |
| אׇכְלָה (oklah) |
H402 |
2x |
vegetation as food/meat in Gen 1/9 |
| אֶרֶץ (erets) |
H776 |
2x |
vegetation on land/earth |
| דֶּשֶׁא (deshe) |
H1877 |
2x |
grass/green vegetation overlap |
| חַי (chay) |
H2416 |
2x |
living-creature food-gift contexts |
| חָצִיר (chatsiyr) |
H2682 |
2x |
hay/grass overlap |
| שָׂדֶה (sadeh) |
H7704 |
2x |
herbs/grass of the field |
Easily Confused Words
| Word |
Strong's |
Shared Translation |
Key Difference |
| עֶשֶׂב (eseb) |
H6212 |
herb/grass |
eseb names herb/grass/shoots; yereq emphasizes greenness/verdure. |
| דֶּשֶׁא (deshe) |
H1877 |
grass |
deshe is sprouting grass/tender vegetation; yereq is the green thing/color-quality. |
| חָצִיר (chatsiyr) |
H2682 |
grass |
chatsiyr often grass/hay; yereq is sparse and focuses on green vegetation. |
| יָרוֹק (yaroq) |
H3387 |
green thing |
another green/herb term; one shared-translation overlap in tool output. |
Semantic Domain
- 002001001015 — Color (relationship tool). The domain list includes color terms; yereq's lexical profile sits at the color/vegetation boundary.
LXX Mapping
| Greek Equivalent |
Co-occurrences |
PMI Score |
Notes |
| χλωρός (chloros) G5515 |
4 |
10.08 |
Primary green/color equivalent. |
| χόρτος (chortos) G5528 |
4 |
8.49 |
Grass/herb equivalent. |
| πᾶς (pas) G3956 |
4 |
1.90 |
"all/every" overlap in food/vegetation phrases. |
No LXX bridge reaches the auto-trace threshold.
See Also
Generated from: gather_word_data.py, search_relationships.py, KJV text
Last updated: 2026-05-16