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G2937 — κτίσις (ktisis)

Core Data

  • Strong's: G2937
  • Original: κτίσις
  • Transliteration: ktisis
  • Pronunciation: ktis'-is
  • Part of Speech: Feminine noun
  • Root: κτίζω (ktizo) G2936 — to create, build, found
  • Occurrences: 19 in NT
  • First Occurrence: Mark 10:6 — "But from the beginning of the creation God made them male and female."
  • Hapax Legomenon: No

Lexicon Definition

Original formation — properly the act of creating; by implication, the thing created (creature). From G2936 ktizo.

Louw-Nida Semantic Domain

  • Domain 42.003: Make, Create — the act of bringing something into existence
  • Domain 1.001: Universe, Creation — the created order as a whole
  • Domain 37.003: Exercise Authority — creation as an expression of divine sovereign power
  • Other words in Make/Create subdomain: κτίζω (ktizo G2936), κτίσμα (ktisma G2938), κτίστης (ktistes G2939), καταβολή (katabole G2602), ποιέω (poieo G4160), ποίημα (poiema G4161), πλάσσω (plasso G4111), καταρτίζω (katartizo G2675)

Translation Distribution (KJV)

Translation Count %
creature 10 52.6%
of the creation 3 15.8%
creation 2 10.5%
any creature 1 5.3%
building 1 5.3%
ordinance 1 5.3%
the creation 1 5.3%

Distribution by Book

Book Count Per 100 Verses
Romans 7 1.6
Mark 3 0.4
Colossians 2 2.1
Hebrews 2 0.7
2 Corinthians 1 0.4
Galatians 1 0.7
1 Peter 1 1.0
2 Peter 1 1.6
Revelation 1 0.2

Romans contains 37% of all occurrences, with the sustained passage Rom 8:19–22 accounting for four uses. Colossians has the highest density at 2.1 per 100 verses. The word is exclusively Pauline and Markan (plus one each in 1 Peter, 2 Peter, and Revelation); it is absent from John, Matthew, Luke, and Acts.

Semantic Categories

1. The Created Order / Physical Creation

Refers to the totality of created things — the universe as God's work. - Mark 10:6 — "But from the beginning of the creation God made them male and female." - Mark 13:19 — "affliction, such as was not from the beginning of the creation which God created" - Rom 1:20 — "the invisible things of him from the creation of the world are clearly seen" - 2 Pet 3:4 — "all things continue as they were from the beginning of the creation"

2. The Creation Groaning Under Futility

The personified creation subject to the fall, longing for restoration. - Rom 8:19 — "the earnest expectation of the creature waiteth for the manifestation of the sons of God" - Rom 8:20 — "the creature was made subject to vanity, not willingly" - Rom 8:21 — "the creature itself also shall be delivered from the bondage of corruption" - Rom 8:22 — "the whole creation groaneth and travaileth in pain together until now"

3. New Creation in Christ

A transformed spiritual state — the individual believer made new. - 2 Cor 5:17 — "if any man be in Christ, he is a new creature: old things are passed away" - Gal 6:15 — "neither circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision, but a new creature"

4. Every Creature / Universal Scope

The entirety of created beings — used with πᾶς (pas, "every/all") for totality. - Mark 16:15 — "Go ye into all the world, and preach the gospel to every creature" - Col 1:23 — "the gospel, which was preached to every creature which is under heaven" - Col 1:15 — "the firstborn of every creature" - Rom 8:39 — "nor any other creature, shall be able to separate us from the love of God"

5. Individual Creature Before God

A specific created being in relation to the Creator. - Rom 1:25 — "worshipped and served the creature more than the Creator" - Heb 4:13 — "Neither is there any creature that is not manifest in his sight"

6. Institution / Ordinance (Extended Sense)

An established arrangement or institution — the act of founding applied to human structures. - 1 Pet 2:13 — "Submit yourselves to every ordinance of man for the Lord's sake"

7. Christological Title

Christ as the origin-point of creation. - Rev 3:14 — "the beginning of the creation of God"

Morphological Distribution

Case Count Typical Pattern
Genitive (κτίσεως) 8 "beginning of the creation," "firstborn of every creature," partitive
Nominative (κτίσις) 7 Subject — "the creature waiteth," "new creature," "the creature groaneth"
Dative (κτίσει) 4 "to every creature" (gospel proclamation), "ordinance of man"

Common Collocations

Word Strong's Co-occurrences Typical Pattern
θεός (theos) G2316 8x (42%) "creation of God," "God made them," Creator–creation framework
πᾶς (pas) G3956 8x (42%) "every creature," "the whole creation," universal scope
ἀρχή (arche) G746 4x (21%) "beginning of the creation" — temporal origin formula
Χριστός (Christos) G5547 4x (21%) "in Christ... new creature," Christological creation
καινός (kainos) G2537 2x (11%) "new creature" — new creation in Christ
κτίζω (ktizo) G2936 2x (11%) Cognate verb alongside noun — "creation which God created"
κόσμος (kosmos) G2889 2x (11%) "creation of the world" — cosmological scope
εὐαγγέλιον (euangelion) G2098 2x (11%) Gospel preached to "every creature"
ἐλπίς (elpis) G1680 2x (11%) Creation's hope for deliverance from bondage
ὑποτάσσω (hupotasso) G5293 2x (11%) Creature "subjected" to vanity / "submit" to ordinance

Word Family / Cognates

  • G2936 κτίζω (ktizo) — root verb: to create, build, found (14 occurrences)
  • G2938 κτίσμα (ktisma) — that which is created, a product of creation (4 occurrences)
  • G2939 κτίστης (ktistes) — Creator, founder (1 occurrence — 1 Pet 4:19)

Easily Confused Words

Word Strong's Shared Translation Key Difference
נֶפֶשׁ (nephesh) H5315 "creature" (8v) nephesh = living being/breathing creature; ktisis = the act or product of divine creation as a whole
κτίσμα (ktisma) G2938 "creature" (2v) ktisma = the concrete product/thing created; ktisis = the act of creating OR the created order collectively

Louw-Nida Domain Neighbors (42.003 — Make, Create)

Strong's Lemma Total Verses Primary KJV Translation(s)
G2936 κτίζω 12 create, created
G2938 κτίσμα 4 creature
G2939 κτίστης 1 Creator
G2602 καταβολή 11 foundation
G4160 ποιέω 518 do, make
G4161 ποίημα 2 workmanship, thing that is made
G4111 πλάσσω 2 formed

Hebrew Source

No Hebrew sources found via LXX mapping. This is expected: ktisis is a distinctively NT-era noun. The related verb G2936 ktizo renders H1254 bara ("create") in the LXX (e.g., Deut 4:32, Ps 51:10, Eccl 12:1), but the noun ktisis itself does not have a direct Hebrew equivalent tracked in the alignment data.

See Also


Generated from: gather_word_data.py, greek_parser.py, search_relationships.py, louw_nida.db Last updated: 2026-05-09