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H7431 — רֶמֶשׂ (remes)

Core Data

  • Strong's: H7431
  • Original: רֶמֶשׂ
  • Transliteration: remes
  • Pronunciation: reh
  • Part of Speech: Collective masculine noun
  • Root: Related to H7430 רָמַשׂ (ramas), "to creep/move"
  • Occurrences: 17 unique verses (17 tokens) across 6 books
  • First Occurrence: Gen 1:24 — "Let the earth bring forth the living creature after his kind, cattle, and creeping thing"
  • Hapax Legomenon: No

Lexicon Definition

-mes; from ; a reptile or any other rapidly moving animal:—that creepeth, creeping (moving) thing.

Translation Distribution (KJV)

Translation Verses %
creeping thing 5 29.4%
creeping things 3 17.6%
the creeping things 2 11.8%
moving thing 1 5.9%
thing that creepeth 1 5.9%
other singular/plural phrases 5 29.4%

Distribution by Book

Book Count Per 100 Verses
Habakkuk 1 1.8
Genesis 10 0.7
Hosea 1 0.5
Ezekiel 2 0.2
1 Kings 1 0.1
Psalms 2 0.1

Genesis supplies most uses, especially creation/flood contexts. Later uses classify small moving creatures in wisdom/natural history, idolatrous imagery, covenant restoration, and prophetic comparison.

Semantic Categories

1. Land Creatures Within Creation Taxonomy

  • Gen 1:24 — "living creature after his kind, cattle, and creeping thing"
  • Gen 1:25 — every creeping thing is made "after his kind"
  • Gen 1:26 — humanity receives dominion over fish, fowl, cattle, earth, and "every creeping thing"

2. Creatures Preserved or Judged in the Flood Narrative

  • Gen 6:20 — creeping things enter the ark "after his kind"
  • Gen 7:14 — creeping things are listed among living creatures entering the ark
  • Gen 7:23 — creeping things are included in what was destroyed from the ground
  • Gen 8:17, 19 — creeping things come forth after the flood

3. General Moving Creature in Food-Gift Language

  • Gen 9:3 — "Every moving thing that liveth shall be meat for you"

4. Creatures in Natural-History or Prophetic Lists

  • 1 Kgs 4:33 — Solomon speaks of beasts, fowl, creeping things, and fishes
  • Hos 2:18 — covenant language includes beasts, fowls, and creeping things of the ground
  • Hab 1:14 — people are compared to fishes and creeping things without a ruler

5. Imagery of Corruption or Cosmic Shaking

  • Ezek 8:10 — "every form of creeping things" appears among abominable idol imagery
  • Ezek 38:20 — creeping things are included in universal trembling before YHWH

Common Collocations

Word Strong's Co-occurrences Typical Pattern
חַי (chay) H2416 10x "living" creature/moving thing
עוֹף (owph) H5775 10x fowl + creeping thing in creature lists
אֶרֶץ (erets) H776 9x creatures moving on the earth
אֲדָמָה (adamah) H127 6x ground/face of ground in flood and creature lists
אָדָם (adam) H120 5x humanity listed with animals in dominion/judgment contexts
רָמַשׂ (ramas) H7430 5x cognate verb "creep/move"

Word Family / Cognates

  • H7430 רָמַשׂ (ramas) — verb: to creep, glide, move.

Easily Confused Words

Word Strong's Shared Translation Key Difference
שֶׁרֶץ (sherets) H8318 "creeping thing(s)" sherets emphasizes swarming/wriggling masses and dominates Leviticus 11 purity law; remes is broader creation/flood moving-creature language.
ἑρπετόν (herpeton) G2062 "creeping things" Greek reptile/creeping-animal term; main LXX bridge for both remes and sherets.

Semantic Domain

  • 001002006003 — Small Animals (relationship tool). Other listed domain members include H603/H604 anakah, H660 epheh, H2546 chomet, H3581 koach, H3911 letaah.
  • 001002006 — Animals (broader domain).

LXX Mapping

Greek Equivalent Co-occurrences PMI Score Notes
ἑρπετόν (herpeton) G2062 16 9.06 Primary Greek creeping-animal equivalent; below trace threshold.
πετεινόν (peteinon) G4071 11 7.57 Creature-list contexts with fowl.
θηρίον (therion) G2342 8 6.70 Animal/beast overlap in lists.
κτῆνος (ktenos) G2934 10 6.00 Domestic/animal-list overlap.

See Also


Generated from: gather_word_data.py, search_relationships.py, KJV text Last updated: 2026-05-16