H402 — אׇכְלָה (oklah)
Core Data
- Strong's: H402
- Original: אׇכְלָה
- Transliteration: oklah
- Pronunciation: ok-law
- Part of Speech: Feminine noun
- Root: Food/eating word family related to H398 אָכַל (akal), "to eat"
- Occurrences: 18 unique verses (18 tokens) across 5 books
- First Occurrence: Gen 1:29 — "to you it shall be for meat"
- Hapax Legomenon: No
Lexicon Definition
; feminine of ; food:—consume, devour, eat, food, meat.
Translation Distribution (KJV)
| Translation |
Verses |
% |
| meat |
5 |
27.8% |
| for fuel |
3 |
16.7% |
| for meat |
3 |
16.7% |
| to devour |
2 |
11.1% |
| for food |
1 |
5.6% |
| to be devoured |
1 |
5.6% |
| to consume |
1 |
5.6% |
| to eat |
1 |
5.6% |
| ye may eat |
1 |
5.6% |
Distribution by Book
| Book |
Count |
Per 100 Verses |
| Ezekiel |
10 |
0.8 |
| Genesis |
4 |
0.3 |
| Leviticus |
2 |
0.2 |
| Exodus |
1 |
0.1 |
| Jeremiah |
1 |
0.1 |
Genesis and Leviticus use the word for food/eating. Ezekiel supplies most later uses, including both prey/food imagery and fuel-for-fire imagery.
Semantic Categories
1. Food Granted for Human and Animal Consumption
- Gen 1:29 — seed-bearing herbs and fruit trees are given "for meat"
- Gen 1:30 — every green herb is given "for meat" to beasts, fowl, and creeping things
- Gen 9:3 — "Every moving thing that liveth shall be meat for you"
2. Stored Food Supply
- Gen 6:21 — Noah is told to gather "all food that is eaten"
- Exo 16:15 — manna is identified as food given by YHWH
3. Permitted Food Category
- Lev 11:39 — a beast "of which ye may eat"
- Lev 25:6 — the sabbath produce of the land is "meat for you"
4. Being Food for Beasts / Prey
- Jer 12:9 — birds are summoned to assemble beasts "to devour"
- Ezek 34:5, 8 — the flock becomes "meat" to beasts because there is no shepherd
- Ezek 39:4 — fallen enemies are given to birds and beasts "to be devoured"
5. Fuel for Fire
- Ezek 15:4, 6 — the vine tree is given "for fuel" to the fire
- Ezek 21:32 — judgment imagery: "Thou shalt be for fuel to the fire"
Common Collocations
| Word |
Strong's |
Co-occurrences |
Typical Pattern |
| כֹּל (kol) |
H3605 |
10x |
"all/every" food or creature category |
| נָתַן (nathan) |
H5414 |
8x |
food/fuel "given" for use or judgment |
| חַי (chay) |
H2416 |
7x |
living creatures in Gen 1/9 food-gift contexts |
| אֶרֶץ (erets) |
H776 |
5x |
food on/in the earth or land |
| שָׂדֶה (sadeh) |
H7704 |
5x |
field contexts: herbs, beasts, flock |
| עֶשֶׂב (eseb) |
H6212 |
3x |
herb as food in Genesis comparison texts |
| אֵשׁ (esh) |
H784 |
3x |
fuel-for-fire usage in Ezekiel |
| דָּם (dam) |
H1818 |
2x |
blood boundary in food contexts |
Word Family / Cognates
- H398 אָכַל (akal) — to eat, consume, devour.
- H400 אֹכֶל (okel) — food, eating, meal.
- H3978 מַאֲכָל (maakal) — food/eatable/provender.
Easily Confused Words
| Word |
Strong's |
Shared Translation |
Key Difference |
| אֹכֶל (okel) |
H400 |
food, meat |
okel is a common food noun; oklah is rarer and includes food/fuel/devouring uses. |
| מַאֲכָל (maakal) |
H3978 |
meat, food |
maakal stresses an eatable/provision; oklah is the thing consumed or given for consumption/fuel. |
| לֶחֶם (lechem) |
H3899 |
meat/food |
lechem is bread/food staple; oklah is generic food or consumable matter. |
| אָכַל (akal) |
H398 |
eat/devour |
akal is the verb; oklah is the thing eaten/consumed. |
Semantic Domain
- 001002008003 — Food (relationship tool). Other listed domain members include H396 akilah, H400 okel, H808/H809 ashishah, H829 eshpar, H1098 belil.
LXX Mapping
| Greek Equivalent |
Co-occurrences |
PMI Score |
Notes |
| θηρίον (therion) G2342 |
6 |
6.20 |
Beast/animal contexts where food becomes prey. |
| βρῶσις (brosis) G1035 |
3 |
6.71 |
Eating/food rendering. |
| χόρτος (chortos) G5528 |
3 |
6.49 |
Grass/herb food contexts. |
| ποιμήν (poimen) G4166 |
3 |
5.88 |
Shepherd/flock food imagery in Ezekiel. |
| δίδωμι (didomi) G1325 |
8 |
2.76 |
"given" in food/fuel contexts. |
No dominant LXX bridge reaches the auto-trace threshold.
See Also
Generated from: gather_word_data.py, search_relationships.py, KJV text
Last updated: 2026-05-16