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G1732 — ἔνδειξις (endeixis)

Core Data

  • Strong's: G1732
  • Original: ἔνδειξις
  • Transliteration: endeixis
  • Pronunciation: en'-dike-sis
  • Part of Speech: Feminine noun (n-f)
  • Root: ἐνδείκνυμι (endeiknymi, G1731) — to indicate, show forth, point out (from ἐν "in" + δείκνυμι "to show")
  • Occurrences: 4 in NT (4 unique verses, 3 books)
  • First Occurrence: Rom 3:25 — "Whom God hath set forth [to be] a propitiation through faith in his blood, to declare his righteousness for the remission of sins that are past, through the forbearance of God;"
  • Hapax Legomenon: No

Lexicon Definition

From G1731 (endeiknymi); indication (abstractly): — declare, evident token, proof.

Louw-Nida Semantic Domain

  • Domain: 28 — Know
  • Subdomain: 28.003 — Well Known, Clearly Shown, Revealed
  • Other words in subdomain: ἀναδείκνυμι (anadeiknymi, G322), ἀποδείκνυμι (apodeiknymi, G584), ἀπόδειξις (apodeixis, G585), ἀποκαλύπτω (apokalypto, G601), ἀποκάλυψις (apokalypsis, G602), βέβαιος (bebaios, G949), βεβαιόω (bebaioo, G950), βεβαίωσις (bebaiosis, G951), γνωστός (gnostos, G1110)

Domain Neighbors (28.003 — Well Known, Clearly Shown, Revealed)

Strong's Lemma Total Verses Primary KJV Translation(s)
G322 ἀναδείκνυμι 2 appointed, shew
G323 ἀνάδειξις 1 shewing
G584 ἀποδείκνυμι 3 approved, hath set forth
G585 ἀπόδειξις 1 demonstration
G601 ἀποκαλύπτω 14 be revealed, revealed
G602 ἀποκάλυψις 9 revelation, revelations
G949 βέβαιος 7 stedfast, sure
G950 βεβαιόω 4 confirm, and was confirmed
G951 βεβαίωσις 2 confirmation
G1110 γνωστός 12 known, acquaintance
G1164 δεῖγμα 1 an example

Translation Distribution (KJV)

Translation Count %
declare 2 50%
an evident token 1 25%
proof 1 25%

Distribution by Book

Book Count Per 100 Verses
Romans 2 0.5
2 Corinthians 1 0.4
Philippians 1 ~0.9

Concentrated in Pauline epistles only. Both Romans occurrences are in 3:25-26, the same theological argument. The word does not appear in the Gospels, Acts, General Epistles, or Revelation.

Semantic Categories

1. Public Demonstration of Divine Righteousness

  • Rom 3:25 — "Whom God hath set forth [to be] a propitiation through faith in his blood, to declare [endeixis] his righteousness for the remission of sins that are past, through the forbearance of God;"
  • Rom 3:26 — "To declare [endeixis], [I say], at this time his righteousness: that he might be just, and the justifier of him which believeth in Jesus."

Both uses in Romans designate the purpose of the hilasterion: a visible, public demonstration. The noun functions as a purpose accusative — God set forth Christ for the purpose of an endeixis. The object demonstrated is dikaiosyne (righteousness).

2. Evidentiary Proof / Token

  • 2 Cor 8:24 — "Wherefore shew ye to them, and before the churches, the proof [endeixis] of your love, and of our boasting on your behalf."
  • Phil 1:28 — "And in nothing terrified by your adversaries: which is to them an evident token [endeixis] of perdition, but to you of salvation, and that of God."

Here endeixis functions as concrete evidence visible to observers. In 2 Cor 8:24 it is proof displayed before the churches. In Phil 1:28 the believers' courage itself constitutes an endeixis — a sign readable by both adversaries and believers, pointing to opposite conclusions (perdition vs. salvation).

Common Collocations

Word Strong's Co-occurrences Typical Pattern
δικαιοσύνη (dikaiosyne) G1343 2x (50%) "endeixis of his righteousness" — the thing demonstrated
θεός (theos) G2316 2x (50%) God as the one who makes the demonstration
πίστις (pistis) G4102 2x (50%) faith as the means of receiving the demonstrated reality
ἀγάπη (agape) G26 1x (25%) "proof of your love" — love as object demonstrated
αἷμα (haima) G129 1x (25%) blood as the instrument through which the demonstration occurs
ἱλαστήριον (hilasterion) G2435 1x (25%) the propitiation as the occasion of the demonstration
δίκαιος (dikaios) G1342 1x (25%) "that he might be just" — God's own character at stake
ἀπώλεια (apoleia) G684 1x (25%) "evident token of perdition" — negative outcome signaled

Word Family / Cognates

  • G1731 ἐνδείκνυμι (endeiknymi) — verb: to show forth, indicate, demonstrate (12 occurrences). The parent verb from which endeixis derives. Used of God showing wrath (Rom 9:22), power (Rom 9:17), kindness (Eph 2:7), longsuffering (1 Tim 1:16).
  • G1730 ἔνδειγμα (endeigma) — neuter noun: manifest token, indication (1 occurrence — 2 Thess 1:5 only). Concrete variant of endeixis; used of righteous judgment as a "manifest token."

Easily Confused Words

Word Strong's Shared Translation Key Difference
נָגַד (nagad) H5046 "declare" (13v) nagad = to tell, announce verbally; endeixis = to demonstrate visibly through evidence
סָפַר (saphar) H5608 "declare" (5v) saphar = recount, enumerate, narrate; endeixis = exhibit proof
φράζω (phrazo) G5419 "declare" (2v) phrazo = explain, expound verbally; endeixis = make evident through action/evidence
ἀπόδειξις (apodeixis) G585 — apodeixis = demonstrative proof (1 Cor 2:4 "demonstration of the Spirit"); same Louw-Nida subdomain but apodeixis stresses logical/rhetorical demonstration; endeixis stresses visible indication
ἀποκάλυψις (apokalypsis) G602 — apokalypsis = unveiling of what was hidden; endeixis = public showing of what might have been questioned

Hebrew Source

No Hebrew sources found via LXX alignment. This word is distinctly Pauline NT vocabulary without direct OT Hebrew antecedent.

See Also


Generated from: gather_word_data.py, search_strongs.py, greek_parser.py, louw_nida.db Last updated: 2026-05-05