Raw Greek Parsing Data
Mark 7:15
Greek: οὐδέν ἐστιν ἔξωθεν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου εἰσπορευόμενον εἰς αὐτὸν
ὃ δύναται κοινῶσαι αὐτόν·
ἀλλὰ τὰ ἐκ τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ἐκπορευόμενά ἐστιν τὰ κοινοῦντα τὸν ἄνθρωπον.
οὐδέν οὐδείς G3762 Nom Sg N "nothing"
ἐστιν εἰμί G1510 Pres Act Ind "there is"
ἔξωθεν ἔξωθεν G1855 ADV "from outside"
εἰσπορευόμενον εἰσπορεύομαι G1531 Pres M/P Ptcp Nom Sg N "entering"
κοινῶσαι κοινόω G2840 Aor Act Inf "to defile/make common"
κοινοῦντα κοινόω G2840 Pres Act Ptcp Nom Pl N "the things defiling"
ἄνθρωπον ἄνθρωπος G444 Acc Sg M "the man"
Key: Jesus uses koinoo (G2840, "make common/profane"), NOT miaino (G3392, Levitical "contaminate"). This addresses the holy/common axis, not the clean/unclean axis.
Hebrews 9:13
Greek: εἰ γὰρ τὸ αἷμα τράγων καὶ ταύρων
καὶ σποδὸς δαμάλεως ῥαντίζουσα τοὺς κεκοινωμένους
ἁγιάζει πρὸς τὴν τῆς σαρκὸς καθαρότητα,
αἷμα αἷμα G129 Nom Sg N "the blood"
τράγων τράγος G5131 Gen Pl M "of goats"
ταύρων ταῦρος G5022 Gen Pl M "and of bulls"
σποδὸς σποδός G4700 Nom Sg F "ashes"
δαμάλεως δάμαλις G1151 Gen Sg F "of a heifer"
ῥαντίζουσα ῥαντίζω G4472 Pres Act Ptcp Nom Sg F "sprinkling"
κεκοινωμένους κοινόω G2840 Perf Pass Ptcp Acc Pl M "those having been defiled"
ἁγιάζει ἁγιάζω G37 Pres Act Ind "sanctifies"
καθαρότητα καθαρότης G2514 Acc Sg F "purification (of the flesh)"
Key: kekoinomenous = Perfect Passive Participle of koinoo — settled state of defilement.
The Levitical blood "sanctifies" (hagiazo) toward "purification of the flesh" (sarkos katharoteta).
Hebrews 9:14
Greek: πόσῳ μᾶλλον τὸ αἷμα τοῦ Χριστοῦ,
ὃς διὰ Πνεύματος αἰωνίου ἑαυτὸν προσήνεγκεν ἄμωμον τῷ Θεῷ,
καθαριεῖ τὴν συνείδησιν ἡμῶν ἀπὸ νεκρῶν ἔργων
εἰς τὸ λατρεύειν Θεῷ ζῶντι.
αἷμα αἷμα G129 Nom Sg N "the blood"
Χριστοῦ Χριστός G5547 Gen Sg M "of Christ"
Πνεύματος πνεῦμα G4151 Gen Sg N "through eternal Spirit"
προσήνεγκεν προσφέρω G4374 Aor Act Ind "offered"
ἄμωμον ἄμωμος G299 Acc Sg M "without blemish"
καθαριεῖ καθαρίζω G2511 Fut Act Ind "will cleanse"
συνείδησιν συνείδησις G4893 Acc Sg F "the conscience"
νεκρῶν νεκρός G3498 Gen Pl N "dead"
ἔργων ἔργον G2041 Gen Pl N "works"
λατρεύειν λατρεύω G3000 Pres Act Inf "to serve"
ζῶντι ζάω G2198 Pres Act Ptcp "the living God"
Key contrast:
- v.13: Levitical blood → hagiazo → sarkos katharoteta (sanctifies to flesh-purification)
- v.14: Christ's blood → katharizo → syneidesis (cleanses the conscience)
- The verb shifts from hagiazo to katharizo; the object shifts from sarx to syneidesis