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Raw Strong's Lookups

G3011 - λειτουργός (leitourgos) - "minister/public servant"

  • Part of Speech: masculine noun
  • BLB Count: 5
  • NT Translations: "ministers" (2x), "the minister" (1x), "A minister" (1x)
  • LXX usage: Josh 1:1; 2 Sam 13:17-18; Neh 10:39; Psa 103:4; 104:4
  • NT occurrences:
  • Rom 13:6 -- civil rulers as God's "ministers"
  • Rom 15:16 -- Paul as "the minister" (leitourgon) of Jesus Christ to the Gentiles
  • Php 2:25 -- Epaphroditus as minister/servant
  • Heb 1:7 -- angels as ministers (quoting Psa 104:4)
  • Heb 8:2 -- Christ as "A minister (leitourgos) of the sanctuary and true tabernacle"

G3009 - λειτουργία (leitourgia) - "ministry/liturgy/service"

  • Part of Speech: feminine noun
  • BLB Count: 6
  • NT Translations: "ministry" (2x), "ministration" (1x), "service" (1x)
  • LXX usage: Num 8:22; 16:9; 18:4; 2 Chr 31:2
  • NT occurrences:
  • Luk 1:23 -- Zacharias' priestly service completed
  • 2 Cor 9:12 -- ministry of giving
  • Php 2:17 -- poured out on the sacrifice and service of faith
  • Php 2:30 -- Epaphroditus' service
  • Heb 8:6 -- Christ has obtained a "more excellent ministry"
  • Heb 9:21 -- sprinkled the vessels of "the ministry"

G4633 - σκηνή (skene) - "tent/tabernacle"

  • Part of Speech: feminine noun
  • BLB Count: 20
  • NT Translations: "tabernacle" (13x), "tabernacles" (4x), "habitations" (1x), "a tabernacle" (1x), "the tabernacle" (1x)
  • Key Hebrews occurrences:
  • Heb 8:2 -- "true tabernacle which the Lord pitched"
  • Heb 8:5 -- Moses instructed when making "the tabernacle"
  • Heb 9:1 -- first covenant had a "worldly sanctuary"
  • Heb 9:2 -- "there was a tabernacle made; the first"
  • Heb 9:3 -- "the tabernacle which is called the Holiest of all"
  • Heb 9:6 -- priests went into "the first tabernacle"
  • Heb 9:8 -- "the first tabernacle was yet standing"
  • Heb 9:11 -- "greater and more perfect tabernacle"
  • Heb 11:9 -- Abraham dwelling in "tabernacles"
  • Heb 13:10 -- "them which serve the tabernacle"
  • Revelation: Rev 13:6; 15:5; 21:3

G39 - ἅγιον (hagion) - "holy place/sanctuary"

  • Part of Speech: adjective (neuter substantive)
  • BLB Count: 11 (as neuter substantive referring to sanctuary)
  • EVERY Hebrews occurrence as sanctuary reference:
  • Heb 8:2 -- ton hagion = "sanctuary" (Gen Pl N) -- Christ ministers of THE sanctuary
  • Heb 9:1 -- to hagion kosmikon = "worldly sanctuary" (Acc Sg N) -- first covenant had
  • Heb 9:2 -- hagia = "the sanctuary" (KJV) -- the first compartment
  • Heb 9:3 -- hagia hagion = "the Holiest of all" -- the Most Holy Place (Gen Pl N)
  • Heb 9:8 -- ton hagion = "holiest of all" (Gen Pl N) -- way into was not yet manifest
  • Heb 9:12 -- ta hagia = "the holy place" (Acc Pl N) -- Christ entered into
  • Heb 9:24 -- hagia = "holy places" (Acc Pl N) -- not made with hands
  • Heb 9:25 -- ta hagia = "the holy place" (Acc Pl N) -- high priest enters yearly
  • Heb 10:19 -- ton hagion = "the holiest" (Gen Pl N) -- boldness to enter
  • Heb 13:11 -- ta hagia = "the sanctuary" (Acc Pl N) -- blood brought into by HP

NOTE: In Hebrews, the same form (ta hagia / ton hagion = neuter plural of hagios) is used for BOTH the general sanctuary AND specific compartments. Context must determine reference.

G1457 - ἐγκαινίζω (enkainizo) - "to inaugurate/dedicate/consecrate"

  • Part of Speech: verb
  • BLB Count: 2
  • NT Translations: "was dedicated" (1x), "he hath consecrated" (1x)
  • LXX usage: Deut 20:5; 1 Sam 11:14; 1 Ki 8:63; 2 Chr 15:8
  • NT occurrences:
  • Heb 9:18 -- "neither the first [testament] was dedicated (enkekainistai, Perf Pass) without blood"
  • Heb 10:20 -- "a new and living way which he hath consecrated (enekainisen, Aor Act) for us"

G530 - ἅπαξ (hapax) - "once"

  • Part of Speech: adverb
  • BLB Count: 15
  • NT Translations: "once" (8x), "was once" (2x), "once more" (2x), "were once" (1x), "hath once" (1x)
  • ALL NT occurrences:
  • 2 Cor 11:25 -- "once I was stoned"
  • Php 4:16 -- sent once and again
  • 1 Th 2:18 -- once and again
  • Heb 6:4 -- "those who were once enlightened"
  • Heb 9:7 -- high priest entered "once every year"
  • Heb 9:26 -- "now once (hapax) in the end of the world"
  • Heb 9:27 -- "appointed unto men once to die"
  • Heb 9:28 -- "Christ was once offered"
  • Heb 10:2 -- "the worshippers once purged"
  • Heb 12:26 -- "yet once more I shake"
  • Heb 12:27 -- "this word, Yet once more"
  • 1 Pet 3:18 -- Christ "once suffered for sins"
  • 1 Pet 3:20 -- "the longsuffering of God waited... when once"
  • Jude 1:3 -- "the faith which was once delivered"
  • Jude 1:5 -- though ye once knew this

G2178 - ἐφάπαξ (ephapax) - "once for all"

  • Part of Speech: adverb
  • BLB Count: 5
  • NT Translations: "once" (4x), "at once" (1x)
  • ALL NT occurrences:
  • Rom 6:10 -- "in that he died, he died unto sin once (ephapax)"
  • 1 Cor 15:6 -- seen of above five hundred brethren "at once"
  • Heb 7:27 -- offered up himself "once" (ephapax)
  • Heb 9:12 -- entered in "once" (ephapax) into the holy place
  • Heb 10:10 -- sanctified through offering "once for all" (ephapax)

G1793 - ἐντυγχάνω (entygchano) - "to intercede/appeal"

  • Part of Speech: verb
  • BLB Count: 5
  • NT Translations: "maketh intercession" (2x), "make intercession" (1x), "have dealt" (1x)
  • ALL NT occurrences:
  • Act 25:24 -- the Jews "have dealt with me" (appealed to me)
  • Rom 8:27 -- the Spirit "maketh intercession" for the saints
  • Rom 8:34 -- Christ "maketh intercession for us"
  • Rom 11:2 -- Elijah "maketh intercession to God against Israel"
  • Heb 7:25 -- Christ lives to "make intercession" for them

G5262 - ὑπόδειγμα (hupodeigma) - "example/copy/pattern"

  • Part of Speech: neuter noun
  • BLB Count: 6
  • NT Translations: "example" (1x), "unto the example" (1x), "patterns" (1x), "an ensample" (1x)
  • NT occurrences:
  • Jhn 13:15 -- Jesus gave "an example"
  • Heb 4:11 -- lest any fall after "the same example"
  • Heb 8:5 -- serve "unto the example and shadow"
  • Heb 9:23 -- "the patterns of things in the heavens"
  • Jas 5:10 -- prophets as "an example"
  • 2 Pet 2:6 -- Sodom "an ensample"

G4639 - σκιά (skia) - "shadow"

  • Part of Speech: feminine noun
  • BLB Count: 7
  • NT Translations: "shadow" (4x), "a shadow" (2x), "the shadow" (1x)
  • NT occurrences:
  • Mat 4:16 -- sat in "the shadow of death"
  • Mrk 4:32 -- under the "shadow" of the mustard tree
  • Luk 1:79 -- sit in "the shadow of death"
  • Act 5:15 -- "the shadow of Peter"
  • Col 2:17 -- "a shadow of things to come"
  • Heb 8:5 -- serve "the example and shadow of heavenly things"
  • Heb 10:1 -- the law having "a shadow of good things to come"

G5179 - τύπος (typos) - "type/pattern/example"

  • Part of Speech: masculine noun
  • BLB Count: 16
  • NT Translations: "ensamples" (2x), "figures" (1x), "fashion" (1x), "manner" (1x), "the figure" (1x), "that form" (1x), etc.
  • Key NT occurrences:
  • Act 7:44 -- Moses to make tabernacle "according to the fashion (typon) he had seen"
  • Rom 5:14 -- Adam "the figure (typos) of him that was to come"
  • 1 Cor 10:6 -- "our examples (typoi)"
  • 1 Cor 10:11 -- happened to them "for ensamples (typikōs)"
  • Heb 8:5 -- "make all things according to the pattern (typon) shewed to thee in the mount"

G1457 Hebrew Source (from --hebrew-source)

  • Primary source: H2596 (chanak) -- "to dedicate, inaugurate, train up" (PMI: 11.30)
  • This is the root of "Hanukkah" (Feast of Dedication, Jhn 10:22)
  • Used for dedicating houses (Deut 20:5), the temple (1 Ki 8:63), the altar (2 Chr 7:9)
  • Secondary: H2318 (chadash) -- "to be new, renew" (PMI: 9.56)
  • Used for renewing the kingdom (1 Sam 11:14), renewing the altar (2 Chr 15:8)
  • The combination of chanak and chadash in the LXX background confirms enkainizo carries both inauguration/dedication AND renewal/making-new semantics