Strong's Lookups — Raw Data¶
H3722 kaphar (כָּפַר)¶
- 130 total KJV occurrences, 51 unique translations
- 102 BLB count
- Verb: to cover, expiate, condone, placate, cancel
- Top translations: "shall make an atonement" (20x), "to make an atonement" (18x), "and make an atonement" (10x)
- Also: reconcile, purge, forgive, pardon, be merciful, pacify, cleanse, disannul
LXX Map (H3722 -> Greek)¶
- G2433 ἱλάσκομαι (hilaskomai) "to propitiate" — PMI: 6.47 (highest individual relevance)
- G2511 καθαρίζω (katharizo) "to cleanse" — count: 14
- G863 ἀφίημι (aphiemi) "to forgive/send away" — count: 14
- G4012 περί (peri) "concerning/about" — count: 62 (highest count but grammatical)
- G129 αἷμα (haima) "blood" — count: 12
Key Verse Lists¶
"shall make an atonement" (20x): EXO 30:10; LEV 4:20,26,31,35; 5:6,10,13,16,18; 6:7; 12:8; 14:18,20,31; 15:15,30; 19:22; NUM 15:25,28 "to make an atonement" (18x): EXO 30:15,16; LEV 8:34; 14:21,29; 16:10,17,34; 17:11; 23:28; NUM 8:12; 15:28; 28:22,30; 29:5; 31:50; 2CH 29:24; NEH 10:33 "and make an atonement" (10x): LEV 9:7(2x); 12:7; 14:19,53; 16:6,18,24; NUM 6:11; 16:46
H3725 kippur (כִּפֻּר)¶
- 8 total occurrences (always plural: kippurim)
- Masculine noun: expiation, atonement
- All 8: EXO 29:36; 30:10; 30:16; LEV 23:27,28; 25:9; NUM 5:8; 29:11
H3727 kapporeth (כַּפֹּרֶת)¶
- 27 total occurrences
- Feminine noun: mercy seat, lid, covering
- Top: "the mercy seat" (22x)
- Occurrences: EXO 25:17-22; 26:34; 30:6; 31:7; 35:12; 37:6-9; 39:35; 40:20; LEV 16:2,13,14,15; NUM 7:89; 1CH 28:11(2x)
LXX Map (H3727 -> Greek)¶
- G2435 ἱλαστήριον (hilasterion) "propitiatory/mercy seat" — PMI: 9.75 (HIGHEST relevance) This is the word used in ROM 3:25 for Christ as propitiation
- G5502 χερουβίμ (cheroubim) "cherubim" — PMI: 9.08
- G2787 κιβωτός (kibotos) "ark" — PMI: 5.85
- G2665 καταπέτασμα (katapetasma) "veil/curtain" — PMI: 7.44
H1818 dam (דָּם)¶
- 391 total KJV occurrences, 69 unique translations
- 361 BLB count
- Masculine noun: blood (as shed causing death)
- Top: "the blood" (79x), "blood" (75x)
H5137 nazah (נָזָה)¶
- 28 total KJV occurrences, 15 unique translations
- 24 BLB count
- Verb: to spirt, besprinkle (especially in expiation)
- Always translated forms of "sprinkle"
- Key occurrences: LEV 4:6,17; 5:9; 8:11,30; 14:7,16,27,51; 16:14(3x),15,19; NUM 8:7; 19:4,18,19,21; ISA 52:15; 63:3
H2891 taher (טָהֵר)¶
- 115 total KJV occurrences, 82 unique translations
- 94 BLB count
- Verb: to be bright, pure, clean (physically, ceremonially, morally)
- Translations: "clean" (5x), "cleanse" (3x), "purified" (2x), "pronounce clean" (4x)
H6944 qodesh (קֹדֶשׁ)¶
- 452 total KJV occurrences, 90 unique translations
- 468 BLB count
- Masculine noun: sacred place/thing, holiness, sanctuary
- Top: "holy" (100x), "of the sanctuary" (44x), "the holy" (41x)
H6031 anah (עָנָה)¶
- 92 total KJV occurrences, 77 unique translations
- 84 BLB count
- Verb: to depress, afflict, humble, abase
- Key DOA uses: LEV 16:29,31; 23:27,29,32; NUM 29:7
- "afflict" (5x): EXO 22:22; 1KI 11:39; JOB 37:23; PSA 94:5; LAM 3:33
H3772 karath (כָּרַת)¶
- 358 total KJV occurrences, 156 unique translations
- 288 BLB count
- Verb: to cut off, destroy, consume; to covenant
- Top: "shall be cut off" (30x), "made" [a covenant] (18x)
- Leviticus "cut off" penalties: LEV 7:20,21,25,27; 17:4,9,10,14; 18:29; 19:8; 20:3,5,6,17,18; 22:3; 23:29
H5799 azazel (עֲזָאזֵל)¶
- 4 total occurrences (all in LEV 16)
- Masculine noun: scapegoat / goat of departure
- From H5795 (ez/goat) + H235 (azal/go away)
- LEV 16:8,10(2x),26
H1486 goral (גּוֹרָל)¶
- 90 total KJV occurrences, 23 unique translations
- 77 BLB count
- Masculine noun: lot (pebble), portion, destiny
- LEV 16 uses: 16:8(5x), 16:9, 16:10
- "lot" (16x) including LEV 16:8(2x), 16:9
H906 bad (בַּד)¶
- 23 total KJV occurrences, 6 unique translations
- Masculine noun: linen (flaxen thread/yarn, linen garment)
- "linen" (14x)
- Key occurrences: EXO 28:42; 39:28; LEV 6:3; 16:4,23,32; 1SA 2:18; 22:18; 2SA 6:14; 1CH 15:27; EZK 9:2,3,11; 10:2,6,7; DAN 10:5; 12:6,7
H7004 qetoreth (קְטֹרֶת)¶
- 72 total KJV occurrences, 16 unique translations
- 60 BLB count
- Feminine noun: fumigation, incense, perfume
- "incense" (27x), "of incense" (19x)
- LEV 16 uses: 16:12,13(2x)