Raw Greek Parsing Data

Revelation 1:1

Greek: Ἀποκάλυψις Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, ἣν ἔδωκεν αὐτῷ ὁ Θεός, δεῖξαι τοῖς δούλοις αὐτοῦ ἃ δεῖ γενέσθαι ἐν τάχει, καὶ ἐσήμανεν ἀποστείλας διὰ τοῦ ἀγγέλου αὐτοῦ, τῷ δούλῳ αὐτοῦ Ἰωάνῃ,

Word	Lemma	Strong's	Parsing
Ἀποκάλυψις	ἀποκάλυψις	G602	Nom Sg F
Ἰησοῦ	Ἰησοῦς	G2424	Gen Sg M
Χριστοῦ	Χριστός	G5547	Gen Sg M
ἔδωκεν	δίδωμι	G1325	Aor Act Ind 3S
δεῖξαι	δείκνυμι	G1166	Aor Act Inf
δεῖ	δεῖ	G1163	Pres Act Ind 3S
γενέσθαι	γίνομαι	G1096	Aor Mid Inf
τάχει	τάχος	G5034	Dat Sg N
ἐσήμανεν	σημαίνω	G4591	Aor Act Ind 3S
ἀποστείλας	ἀποστέλλω	G649	Aor Act Ptcp Nom Sg M

Key phrase: "ἃ δεῖ γενέσθαι ἐν τάχει" = "what must come to pass shortly" - δεῖ (G1163) = divine necessity, impersonal "it is necessary" - γενέσθαι = aorist middle infinitive of γίνομαι = "to come to be/happen" - ἐν τάχει = "in quickness/shortly" -- dative of τάχος (G5034)

Revelation 22:6

Greek: Καὶ εἶπέν μοι Οὗτοι οἱ λόγοι πιστοὶ καὶ ἀληθινοί, καὶ ὁ Κύριος ὁ Θεὸς τῶν πνευμάτων τῶν προφητῶν ἀπέστειλεν τὸν ἄγγελον αὐτοῦ δεῖξαι τοῖς δούλοις αὐτοῦ ἃ δεῖ γενέσθαι ἐν τάχει.

IDENTICAL FORMULA to Rev 1:1: "δεῖξαι τοῖς δούλοις αὐτοῦ ἃ δεῖ γενέσθαι ἐν τάχει" - "to show to his servants what must come to pass shortly" - Forms an INCLUSIO framing the entire book of Revelation (1:1 and 22:6)

Revelation 22:10

Greek: Καὶ λέγει μοι Μὴ σφραγίσῃς τοὺς λόγους τῆς προφητείας τοῦ βιβλίου τούτου· ὁ καιρὸς γὰρ ἐγγύς ἐστιν.

Word	Lemma	Strong's	Parsing
σφραγίσῃς	σφραγίζω	G4972	Aor Act Subj 2S
προφητείας	προφητεία	G4394	Gen Sg F
βιβλίου	βιβλίον	G975	Gen Sg N
καιρὸς	καιρός	G2540	Nom Sg M
ἐγγύς	ἐγγύς	G1451	ADV

Key: "Μὴ σφραγίσῃς" = "Do not seal" (aorist subjunctive with μή = prohibition) - Direct REVERSAL of Dan 12:4 "seal the book" and Dan 12:9 "the words are closed up and sealed" - Reason given: "ὁ καιρὸς γὰρ ἐγγύς ἐστιν" = "for the appointed time is near"

Matthew 24:15

Greek: Ὅταν οὖν ἴδητε τὸ βδέλυγμα τῆς ἐρημώσεως τὸ ῥηθὲν διὰ Δανιὴλ τοῦ προφήτου ἑστὸς ἐν τόπῳ ἁγίῳ, ὁ ἀναγινώσκων νοείτω,

Word	Lemma	Strong's	Parsing
βδέλυγμα	βδέλυγμα	G946	Acc Sg N (neuter)
ἐρημώσεως	ἐρήμωσις	G2050	Gen Sg F
ῥηθὲν	εἶπον	G2046	Aor Pass Ptcp Acc Sg N
Δανιὴλ	Δανιήλ	G1158	proper noun
ἑστὸς	ἵστημι	G2476	Perf Act Ptcp Acc Sg N
ἀναγινώσκων	ἀναγινώσκω	G314	Pres Act Ptcp Nom Sg M
νοείτω	νοέω	G3539	Pres Act Impv 3S

Key: ἑστὸς is NEUTER (matching βδέλυγμα) -- contrast with Mark 13:14 ἑστηκότα which is MASCULINE - Matthew keeps grammatical agreement: neuter participle with neuter noun - "τὸ ῥηθὲν διὰ Δανιὴλ τοῦ προφήτου" = "the thing spoken through Daniel the prophet" -- explicit Daniel attribution - "ὁ ἀναγινώσκων νοείτω" = "let the reader understand" -- editorial aside

Mark 13:14

Greek: Ὅταν δὲ ἴδητε τὸ βδέλυγμα τῆς ἐρημώσεως ἑστηκότα ὅπου οὐ δεῖ, ὁ ἀναγινώσκων νοείτω, τότε οἱ ἐν τῇ Ἰουδαίᾳ φευγέτωσαν εἰς τὰ ὄρη,

Word	Lemma	Strong's	Parsing
βδέλυγμα	βδέλυγμα	G946	Acc Sg N (neuter)
ἐρημώσεως	ἐρήμωσις	G2050	Gen Sg F
ἑστηκότα	ἵστημι	G2476	Perf Act Ptcp Acc Sg M (MASCULINE!)
δεῖ	δεῖ	G1163	Pres Act Ind 3S

CRITICAL: ἑστηκότα is MASCULINE accusative -- constructio ad sensum - The neuter noun βδέλυγμα is modified by a MASCULINE participle - This indicates Mark understood the "abomination" as a PERSON (masculine), not merely a thing (neuter) - "ὅπου οὐ δεῖ" = "where it/he ought not" -- standing where it should not

2 Thessalonians 2:3

Greek: μή τις ὑμᾶς ἐξαπατήσῃ κατὰ μηδένα τρόπον· ὅτι ἐὰν μὴ ἔλθῃ ἡ ἀποστασία πρῶτον καὶ ἀποκαλυφθῇ ὁ ἄνθρωπος τῆς ἀνομίας, ὁ υἱὸς τῆς ἀπωλείας,

Word	Lemma	Strong's	Parsing
ἀποστασία	ἀποστασία	G646	Nom Sg F
ἀποκαλυφθῇ	ἀποκαλύπτω	G601	Aor Pass Subj 3S
ἄνθρωπος	ἄνθρωπος	G444	Nom Sg M
ἀνομίας	ἀνομία	G458	Gen Sg F
υἱὸς	υἱός	G5207	Nom Sg M
ἀπωλείας	ἀπώλεια	G684	Gen Sg F

Key designations: - "ὁ ἄνθρωπος τῆς ἀνομίας" = "the man of lawlessness" (gen. of quality) - "ὁ υἱὸς τῆς ἀπωλείας" = "the son of perdition/destruction" -- same phrase used of Judas in Jhn 17:12 - ἀποκαλυφθῇ = aorist PASSIVE subjunctive = "be revealed" -- divine permission language

2 Thessalonians 2:4

Greek: ὁ ἀντικείμενος καὶ ὑπεραιρόμενος ἐπὶ πάντα λεγόμενον Θεὸν ἢ σέβασμα, ὥστε αὐτὸν εἰς τὸν ναὸν τοῦ Θεοῦ καθίσαι, ἀποδεικνύντα ἑαυτὸν ὅτι ἔστιν Θεός.

Word	Lemma	Strong's	Parsing
ἀντικείμενος	ἀντίκειμαι	G480	Pres M/P Ptcp Nom Sg M
ὑπεραιρόμενος	ὑπεραίρω	G5229	Pres Pass Ptcp Nom Sg M
λεγόμενον	λέγω	G3004	Pres Pass Ptcp Acc Sg M
ναὸν	ναός	G3485	Acc Sg M
καθίσαι	καθίζω	G2523	Aor Act Inf
ἀποδεικνύντα	ἀποδείκνυμι	G584	Pres Act Ptcp Acc Sg M

Key: three present participles describe ongoing characteristics: - ἀντικείμενος = "the one opposing" (present middle/passive) - ὑπεραιρόμενος = "the one exalting himself above" (present passive) - ἀποδεικνύντα = "displaying/showing himself" (present active) - "εἰς τὸν ναὸν τοῦ Θεοῦ καθίσαι" = "to sit in the temple/sanctuary of God" - Connects to Dan 8:11 (sanctuary usurpation) and Dan 11:36 (self-exaltation above every god)

2 Thessalonians 2:7

Greek: τὸ γὰρ μυστήριον ἤδη ἐνεργεῖται τῆς ἀνομίας· μόνον ὁ κατέχων ἄρτι ἕως ἐκ μέσου γένηται.

Word	Lemma	Strong's	Parsing
μυστήριον	μυστήριον	G3466	Nom Sg N
ἤδη	ἤδη	G2235	ADV = "already"
ἐνεργεῖται	ἐνεργέω	G1754	Pres Mid Ind 3S
ἀνομίας	ἀνομία	G458	Gen Sg F
κατέχων	κατέχω	G2722	Pres Act Ptcp Nom Sg M
ἄρτι	ἄρτι	G737	ADV = "now/at present"

Key: "τὸ μυστήριον ἤδη ἐνεργεῖται τῆς ἀνομίας" = "the mystery of lawlessness is ALREADY at work" - ἤδη (already) + present tense ἐνεργεῖται = the power is ACTIVE in Paul's own time - Parallels 1Jn 4:3 "even now already is it in the world"

2 Thessalonians 2:8

Greek: καὶ τότε ἀποκαλυφθήσεται ὁ ἄνομος, ὃν ὁ Κύριος Ἰησοῦς ἀνελεῖ τῷ πνεύματι τοῦ στόματος αὐτοῦ καὶ καταργήσει τῇ ἐπιφανείᾳ τῆς παρουσίας αὐτοῦ,

Word	Lemma	Strong's	Parsing
ἀποκαλυφθήσεται	ἀποκαλύπτω	G601	Fut Pass Ind 3S
ἄνομος	ἄνομος	G459	Nom Sg M = "the lawless one"
ἀνελεῖ	ἀναιρέω	G337	Fut Act Ind 3S = "will destroy"
πνεύματι	πνεῦμα	G4151	Dat Sg N
στόματος	στόμα	G4750	Gen Sg N
καταργήσει	καταργέω	G2673	Fut Act Ind 3S = "will render ineffective"
ἐπιφανείᾳ	ἐπιφάνεια	G2015	Dat Sg F = "appearing/manifestation"
παρουσίας	παρουσία	G3952	Gen Sg F = "coming/presence"

Destruction by "the breath of his mouth" echoes Isa 11:4 (messianic prophecy)

Revelation 13:1

Greek: Καὶ εἶδον ἐκ τῆς θαλάσσης θηρίον ἀναβαῖνον, ἔχον κέρατα δέκα καὶ κεφαλὰς ἑπτά, καὶ ἐπὶ τῶν κεράτων αὐτοῦ δέκα διαδήματα, καὶ ἐπὶ τὰς κεφαλὰς αὐτοῦ ὀνόματα βλασφημίας.

Word	Lemma	Strong's	Parsing
θηρίον	θηρίον	G2342	Acc Sg N = "beast"
ἀναβαῖνον	ἀναβαίνω	G305	Pres Act Ptcp Acc Sg N
κέρατα	κέρας	G2768	Acc Pl N = "horns"
δέκα	δέκα	G1176	"ten"
κεφαλὰς	κεφαλή	G2776	Acc Pl F = "heads"
ἑπτά	ἑπτά	G2033	"seven"
διαδήματα	διάδημα	G1238	Acc Pl N = "diadems/crowns"
βλασφημίας	βλασφημία	G988	Gen Sg F = "of blasphemy"

Revelation 13:5

Greek: καὶ ἐδόθη αὐτῷ στόμα λαλοῦν μεγάλα καὶ βλασφημίας, καὶ ἐδόθη αὐτῷ ἐξουσία ποιῆσαι μῆνας τεσσεράκοντα δύο.

Word	Lemma	Strong's	Parsing
ἐδόθη	δίδωμι	G1325	Aor Pass Ind 3S = "was given"
στόμα	στόμα	G4750	Nom Sg N = "mouth"
λαλοῦν	λαλέω	G2980	Pres Act Ptcp Nom Sg N = "speaking"
μεγάλα	μέγας	G3173	Acc Pl N = "great things"
βλασφημίας	βλασφημία	G988	Acc Pl F = "blasphemies"
ἐξουσία	ἐξουσία	G1849	Nom Sg F = "authority"
μῆνας	μήν	G3376	Acc Pl M = "months"
τεσσεράκοντα	τεσσεράκοντα	G5062	"forty"
δύο	δύο	G1417	"two"

Key: "στόμα λαλοῦν μεγάλα" = "a mouth speaking great things" - VERBATIM from LXX Dan 7:8 "στόμα λαλοῦν μεγάλα" and Dan 7:20 - 42 months = 3.5 years = Dan 7:25 "time, times, half a time"

Revelation 13:6

Greek: καὶ ἤνοιξεν τὸ στόμα αὐτοῦ εἰς βλασφημίας πρὸς τὸν Θεόν, βλασφημῆσαι τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ καὶ τὴν σκηνὴν αὐτοῦ, τοὺς ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ σκηνοῦντας.

Word	Lemma	Strong's	Parsing
βλασφημίας	βλασφημία	G988	Acc Pl F
βλασφημῆσαι	βλασφημέω	G987	Aor Act Inf = "to blaspheme"
σκηνὴν	σκηνή	G4633	Acc Sg F = "tabernacle/dwelling"
σκηνοῦντας	σκηνόω	G4637	Pres Act Ptcp Acc Pl M = "those dwelling"

Blasphemy against God's NAME + TABERNACLE + those dwelling in heaven - Connects to Dan 7:25 "speak words against the Most High" - σκηνή echoes Dan 8:11 sanctuary attack

Revelation 12:14

Greek: καὶ ἐδόθησαν τῇ γυναικὶ αἱ δύο πτέρυγες τοῦ ἀετοῦ τοῦ μεγάλου, ἵνα πέτηται εἰς τὴν ἔρημον εἰς τὸν τόπον αὐτῆς, ὅπου τρέφεται ἐκεῖ καιρὸν καὶ καιροὺς καὶ ἥμισυ καιροῦ ἀπὸ προσώπου τοῦ ὄφεως.

Word	Lemma	Strong's	Parsing
καιρὸν	καιρός	G2540	Acc Sg M = "a time"
καιροὺς	καιρός	G2540	Acc Pl M = "times"
ἥμισυ	ἥμισυς	G2255	Acc Sg N = "half"
καιροῦ	καιρός	G2540	Gen Sg M = "of a time"

Key: "καιρὸν καὶ καιροὺς καὶ ἥμισυ καιροῦ" = "a time and times and half a time" - DIRECT TRANSLATION of Dan 7:25 (Aramaic) and Dan 12:7 (Hebrew) - Uses kairos (G2540) three times in one phrase - = Rev 12:6 "1,260 days" = Rev 11:2 "42 months" = Rev 13:5 "42 months"

Revelation 17:12

Greek: καὶ τὰ δέκα κέρατα ἃ εἶδες δέκα βασιλεῖς εἰσιν, οἵτινες βασιλείαν οὔπω ἔλαβον, ἀλλὰ ἐξουσίαν ὡς βασιλεῖς μίαν ὥραν λαμβάνουσιν μετὰ τοῦ θηρίου.

Word	Lemma	Strong's	Parsing
κέρατα	κέρας	G2768	Nom Pl N = "horns"
βασιλεῖς	βασιλεύς	G935	Nom Pl M = "kings"
βασιλείαν	βασιλεία	G932	Acc Sg F = "kingdom"
ἐξουσίαν	ἐξουσία	G1849	Acc Sg F = "authority"
θηρίου	θηρίον	G2342	Gen Sg N = "beast"

Key: "τὰ δέκα κέρατα... δέκα βασιλεῖς εἰσιν" = "the ten horns... are ten kings" - Verbally parallel to Dan 7:24 "the ten horns are ten kings" - Highest parallel score (0.500) to Dan 7:24 in cross-testament analysis

1 John 2:18

Greek: Παιδία, ἐσχάτη ὥρα ἐστίν, καὶ καθὼς ἠκούσατε ὅτι ἀντίχριστος ἔρχεται, καὶ νῦν ἀντίχριστοι πολλοὶ γεγόνασιν· ὅθεν γινώσκομεν ὅτι ἐσχάτη ὥρα ἐστίν.

Word	Lemma	Strong's	Parsing
ἐσχάτη	ἔσχατος	G2078	Nom Sg F = "last"
ὥρα	ὥρα	G5610	Nom Sg F = "hour"
ἀντίχριστος	ἀντίχριστος	G500	Nom Sg M = "antichrist" (singular)
ἔρχεται	ἔρχομαι	G2064	Pres M/P Ind 3S = "is coming"
ἀντίχριστοι	ἀντίχριστος	G500	Nom Pl M = "antichrists" (plural)
γεγόνασιν	γίνομαι	G1096	Perf Act Ind 3P = "have come"

Key: Present tense ἔρχεται (singular antichrist "is coming") vs Perfect γεγόνασιν (many antichrists "have come into being") - The perfect tense indicates a completed action with present results -- they have already arisen - "ἐσχάτη ὥρα ἐστίν" = "it is the last hour" -- present tense, John's own time

1 John 4:3

Greek: καὶ πᾶν πνεῦμα ὃ μὴ ὁμολογεῖ τὸν Ἰησοῦν ἐκ τοῦ Θεοῦ οὐκ ἔστιν· καὶ τοῦτό ἐστιν τὸ τοῦ ἀντιχρίστου, ὃ ἀκηκόατε ὅτι ἔρχεται, καὶ νῦν ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ ἐστὶν ἤδη.

Word	Lemma	Strong's	Parsing
ἀντιχρίστου	ἀντίχριστος	G500	Gen Sg M
ἔρχεται	ἔρχομαι	G2064	Pres M/P Ind 3S = "is coming"
νῦν	νῦν	G3568	ADV = "now"
ἤδη	ἤδη	G2235	ADV = "already"

Key: "καὶ νῦν ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ ἐστὶν ἤδη" = "and now is already in the world" - νῦν + ἤδη = double temporal emphasis: "NOW ... ALREADY" - Parallels 2 Thess 2:7 "the mystery of lawlessness is ALREADY at work"