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Topics Research

Question

How do the three interpretive systems (HIST, PRET, FUT) compare at the structural level?

Topics

PROPHECY

  • Inspired: ISA 28:22; LUK 1:70; 2TI 3:16; 2PE 1:21
  • Sure fulfillment: EZK 12:22-25,28; HAB 2:3; MAT 5:18; 24:35; ACT 13:27,29
  • Proof of God's foreknowledge: ISA 43:9
  • OT Messianic passages quoted in NT: extensive list from GEN 12:3 through MAL 4:5,6
  • Daniel's prophecies: DAN 4:8,9; 7; 8; 9; 10; 11; 12; MAT 24:15

KINGDOM OF HEAVEN

  • Parables: MAT 13:24-50; MAT 18:23-35; MAT 20:1-16; MAT 22:2-14; MAT 25:1-30
  • "My kingdom is not of this world": JHN 18:36
  • Children of the kingdom: MAT 18:3; 19:14; MRK 10:14; LUK 18:16
  • Does not consist of meat and drink: ROM 14:17
  • Keys of: MAT 16:19
  • Cross-ref: CHURCH; JESUS, KINGDOM OF

DANIEL

  • Jewish captive, also called BELTESHAZZAR
  • Interprets visions: DAN 2; 4; 5
  • Prophecies of: DAN 4:8,9; 7; 8; 9; 10; 11; 12; MAT 24:15
  • Wisdom: DAN 1:17; EZK 28:3
  • Devoutness: DAN 2:18; 6; 9; 10; 12; EZK 14:14

REVELATION

  • God reveals himself to Moses: EXO 3:1-6,14; 6:1-3
  • The law revealed: EXO 20-31
  • The pattern of the temple revealed: 1CH 28:11-19
  • See also: PROPHECY; WORD OF GOD

INTERPRETATION

  • Of dreams: See DREAMS
  • Of foreign tongues: 1CO 14:9-19

QUOTATIONS AND ALLUSIONS (NT from OT)

Key for framework comparison — NT authors quoting Daniel: - ISA 9:7 with DAN 7:14,27 with LUK 1:32,33 (everlasting kingdom) - PSA 110:1 with MAT 22:44; MRK 12:36; LUK 20:42; ACT 2:34,35; HEB 1:13 (enthronement) - MAL 3:1 with MAT 11:10; MRK 1:2; LUK 7:27 (messenger)

  • SOVEREIGNTY — See GOD, SOVEREIGN
  • THEOCRACY — Established EXO 19:8; rejected 1SA 8:7,19
  • TRIBULATION — General scriptures: JHN 16:33
  • MESSIAH — See JESUS (extensive OT prophecy fulfillment)