Raw Greek Parser Output¶

2 Thessalonians 2:3¶

Greek: μή τις ὑμᾶς ἐξαπατήσῃ κατὰ μηδένα τρόπον· ὅτι ἐὰν μὴ ἔλθῃ ἡ ἀποστασία πρῶτον καὶ ἀποκαλυφθῇ ὁ ἄνθρωπος τῆς ἀνομίας, ὁ υἱὸς τῆς ἀπωλείας,

Key forms:
- ἐξαπατήσῃ (G1818 ἐξαπατάω, Aor Act Subj 3S) — "deceive thoroughly"
- ἡ ἀποστασία (G646 ἀποστασία, Nom Sg F) — "THE apostasy/falling away" — articular = specific, expected
- ἀποκαλυφθῇ (G601 ἀποκαλύπτω, Aor Pass Subj 3S) — "be revealed" — passive divine unveiling
- ὁ ἄνθρωπος τῆς ἀνομίας (G444 + G458) — "THE man of THE lawlessness"
  - Genitive of quality/characterization: lawlessness defines him
  - FUT maps to Dan 7:25 (change times and laws)
- ὁ υἱὸς τῆς ἀπωλείας (G5207 + G684) — "THE son of THE destruction/perdition"
  - Same title as Judas (John 17:12)
  - FUT maps to Dan 9:27 (desolation/destruction)

2 Thessalonians 2:4¶

Greek: ὁ ἀντικείμενος καὶ ὑπεραιρόμενος ἐπὶ πάντα λεγόμενον Θεὸν ἢ σέβασμα, ὥστε αὐτὸν εἰς τὸν ναὸν τοῦ Θεοῦ καθίσαι, ἀποδεικνύντα ἑαυτὸν ὅτι ἔστιν Θεός.

Key forms:
- ὁ ἀντικείμενος (G480 ἀντίκειμαι, Pres M/P Ptcp Nom Sg M) — "the one opposing"
- ὑπεραιρόμενος (G5229 ὑπεραίρω, Pres Pass Ptcp Nom Sg M) — "exalting himself above"
  - CRITICAL: ὑπεραίρω = "lift oneself above, exalt beyond measure"
  - Parallel to Dan 11:36 yitromem (Hithpael of rum = self-exaltation)
- ἐπὶ πάντα λεγόμενον Θεὸν (G1909 + G3956 + G3004 + G2316) — "above every so-called God"
  - Parallel to Dan 11:36 "above every el (god)"
- ἢ σέβασμα (G4574) — "or object of worship"
- εἰς τὸν ναὸν τοῦ Θεοῦ (G1519 + G3485 + G2316) — "into THE temple of God"
  - ναός = inner sanctuary (not ἱερόν = temple complex)
  - FUT maps to Dan 8:11 (trampling the sanctuary)
- καθίσαι (G2523 καθίζω, Aor Act Inf) — "to sit down" — enthroned
- ἀποδεικνύντα ἑαυτὸν (G584, Pres Act Ptcp Acc Sg M) — "displaying/showing himself"
- ὅτι ἔστιν Θεός (G1510, Pres Act Ind 3S) — "that he IS God"

FUT VERBAL PARALLEL MAPPING:
- "exalteth himself above all that is called God" (2 Thess 2:4) = "exalt himself and magnify himself above every god" (Dan 11:36)
- "sitteth in the temple of God" (2 Thess 2:4) = Dan 8:11 sanctuary trampling
- "shewing himself that he is God" (2 Thess 2:4) = "speak marvellous things against the God of gods" (Dan 11:36)

Matthew 24:21¶

Greek: ἔσται γὰρ τότε θλῖψις μεγάλη, οἵα οὐ γέγονεν ἀπ' ἀρχῆς κόσμου ἕως τοῦ νῦν οὐδ' οὐ μὴ γένηται.

Key forms:
- ἔσται (G1510 εἰμί, Fut Mid Ind 3S) — "there shall be" — future tense
- θλῖψις μεγάλη (G2347 + G3173) — "tribulation great" / "great tribulation"
- οἵα (G3634 οἷος, Nom Sg F) — "such as" — qualitative relative pronoun
- οὐ γέγονεν (G3756 + G1096 γίνομαι, Perf Act Ind 3S) — "has not happened" — perfect tense = historical scope
- ἀπ' ἀρχῆς κόσμου (G575 + G746 + G2889) — "from the beginning of the world"
- ἕως τοῦ νῦν (G2193 + G3568) — "until the now/present"
- οὐδ' οὐ μὴ γένηται (G3761 + G3756 + G3361 + G1096, Aor Mid Subj 3S)
  - CRITICAL: DOUBLE NEGATIVE (οὐ μή) + subjunctive = strongest possible Greek negation
  - "nor EVER shall be" — absolutely excludes all future recurrence
  - FUT argument: This language excludes AD 70 and any historical event as exhaustive fulfillment
  - Parallel to Dan 12:1 "such as never was since there was a nation"
  - Parallel to Jer 30:7 "that day is great, so that none is like it"

1 Thessalonians 4:16¶

Greek: ὅτι αὐτὸς ὁ Κύριος ἐν κελεύσματι, ἐν φωνῇ ἀρχαγγέλου καὶ ἐν σάλπιγγι Θεοῦ, καταβήσεται ἀπ' οὐρανοῦ, καὶ οἱ νεκροὶ ἐν Χριστῷ ἀναστήσονται πρῶτον,

Key forms:
- αὐτὸς ὁ Κύριος (G846 + G2962) — "the Lord himself" — emphatic αὐτός
- ἐν κελεύσματι (G2752 κέλευσμα, Dat Sg N) — "with a shout/command" — NT hapax
- ἐν φωνῇ ἀρχαγγέλου (G5456 + G743 ἀρχάγγελος, Gen Sg M) — "with voice of archangel"
  - Anarthrous genitive: "of AN archangel" (no article)
  - FUT reads: The Lord descends accompanied BY the voice of an archangel (Michael)
  - HIST reads: The Lord's own voice IS the archangel's voice (Michael = Christ)
- ἐν σάλπιγγι Θεοῦ (G4536 + G2316) — "with trumpet of God"
- καταβήσεται (G2597 καταβαίνω, Fut Mid Ind 3S) — "shall descend"
- ἀπ' οὐρανοῦ (G3772) — "from heaven"
- οἱ νεκροὶ ἐν Χριστῷ (G3498 + G5547) — "the dead in Christ"
- ἀναστήσονται (G450 ἀνίστημι, Fut Mid Ind 3P) — "shall rise" — NOT G386 ἀνάστασις
- πρῶτον (G4412 πρῶτος, Adv) — "first" — implies sequence

Revelation 13:5¶

Greek: καὶ ἐδόθη αὐτῷ στόμα λαλοῦν μεγάλα καὶ βλασφημίας, καὶ ἐδόθη αὐτῷ ἐξουσία ποιῆσαι μῆνας τεσσεράκοντα δύο.

Key forms:
- ἐδόθη (G1325 δίδωμι, Aor Pass Ind 3S) — "was given" — divine passive (2x)
- στόμα λαλοῦν μεγάλα (G4750 + G2980 + G3173) — "a mouth speaking great things"
  - Parallel to Dan 7:8 "a mouth speaking great things"
  - Parallel to Dan 11:36 "speak marvellous things"
- βλασφημίας (G988 βλασφημία, Acc Pl F) — "blasphemies"
  - Parallel to Dan 11:36 "against the God of gods"
- ἐξουσία ποιῆσαι (G1849 + G4160) — "authority to act/make"
- μῆνας τεσσεράκοντα δύο (G3376 + G5062 + G1417) — "months forty-two" = 42 months
  - = 1260 days (Rev 11:3; 12:6) = time, times, half a time (Dan 7:25; 12:7; Rev 12:14)
  - FUT: literal 42 months = second half of 70th week = 3.5 years