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Question

How does historicism read the Daniel 8-9 connection and the 70 weeks, and what is the vocabulary evidence for the organic unity of these chapters?

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GABRIEL

  • (A messenger of God)
  • Appeared to:
  • Daniel: DAN 8:16; 9:21
  • Zacharias: LUK 1:11-19
  • Mary: LUK 1:26-29

ATONEMENT

  • For tabernacle and furniture: LEV 16:15-20,33
  • In consummation of the Levites: NUM 8:21
  • For those defiled by the dead: NUM 6:11
  • Made for houses: LEV 14:53
  • For sin, see below
  • By meat offerings: LEV 5:11-13
  • By jewels: NUM 31:50
  • By money: EXO 30:12-16; LEV 5:15,16; 2KI 12:16
  • By incense: NUM 16:46-50
  • By animals, see below
  • By Jesus, see below
  • DAY OF
  • Time of: EXO 30:10; LEV 23:27; 25:9; NUM 29:7
  • How observed: EXO 30:10; LEV 16:2-34; 23:27-32; NUM 29:7-11; ACT 27:9; HEB 5:3; 9:7,19,22
  • MADE BY ANIMAL SACRIFICES: EXO 29:36; 30:12-16; LEV 1:4; 4:20,22-35; 5:6-10; 6:7; 9:7; 10:17; 12:6-8; 14:12-32; 16:6,10,11,15-19,24-34; 17:11; 19:22; NUM 15:22-28; 28:22,30; 29:5,10,11; HEB 9:22
  • MADE BY JESUS
  • Divinely ordained: LUK 2:30,31; GAL 4:4,5; EPH 1:3-12,17-22; 2:4-10; COL 1:19,20; 1PE 1:20; REV 13:8
  • A mystery: 1CO 2:7
  • With context: 1PE 1:8-12
  • Made but once: HEB 7:27; 9:24-28; 10:10,12,14; 1PE 3:18
  • Redemption by: MAT 20:28; ACT 20:28; GAL 3:13; 1TI 2:6; HEB 9:12; REV 5:9
  • Typified: GEN 4:4; with HEB 11:4; GEN 22:2; with HEB 11:17,19; EXO 12:5,11,14; with 1CO 5:7; EXO 24:8; with HEB 9:20; LEV 16:30,34; with HEB 9:7,12,28; LEV 17:11; with HEB 9:22
  • UNCLASSIFIED SCRIPTURES RELATING TO: PSA 40:6,7; ISA 53:4-12; DAN 9:24-27; ZEC 13:1; MAT 26:28; LUK 22:20; 24:46,47; JHN 1:29,36; 6:51; 11:49-51; ACT 17:2,3; 20:28; ROM 3:24-26; 4:25; 5:1,2,6-11,15-21; 1CO 1:17,18,23,24; 15:3; 2CO 5:18,19; GAL 1:3,4; 4:4,5; EPH 1:7; 2:13-18; 5:2,25; COL 1:14,19-22; 1TH 5:9,10; 1TI 2:5,6; TIT 2:14; HEB 1:3; 2:9,17; 9:12-15,25,26; 10:1-20; 12:24; 13:12,20,21; 1PE 1:18-20; 2:24; 3:18; 1JN 1:7; 2:2; 3:5; 4:10; 5:6; REV 1:5; 5:9; 7:14; 12:11

VISION

  • A mode of revelation: NUM 12:6; 1SA 3:1; 2CH 26:5; PSA 89:19; PRO 29:18; JER 14:14; 23:16; DAN 1:17; HOS 12:10; JOL 2:28; OBA 1:1; HAB 2:2; ACT 2:17
  • Of Daniel:
  • Of the four beasts: DAN 7
  • Of the Ancient of Days: DAN 7:9-27
  • Of the ram and the he-goat: DAN 8
  • Of the angel: DAN 10
  • [Full entry includes visions of Abraham, Jacob, Moses, Elisha, Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, Amos, Zechariah, NT figures, and John's Revelation visions]

COVENANT

  • Sacred: JOS 9:18-21; GAL 3:15
  • Binding: JOS 9:18-20; JER 34:8-21; EZK 17:14-18; GAL 3:15
  • Blood of: EXO 24:8
  • Book of: EXO 24:7
  • OF GOD WITH MEN
  • Confirmed with an oath: GEN 22:16; 26:3; 50:24; PSA 89:35; 105:9; LUK 1:73; HEB 6:13,17,18
  • Everlasting: GEN 8:20-22; 9:1-17; PSA 105:8,10; ISA 54:10; 61:8
  • God faithful to: LEV 26:44,45; DEU 4:31; 7:8,9; JDG 2:1; 1KI 8:23; PSA 105:8-11; 106:45; 111:5; MIC 7:20
  • To be confirmed: DAN 9:27
  • THE SECOND COVENANT: JER 31:31-34; HEB 8:4-13; 12:18-24; 13:20

ARTAXERXES

    1. A Persian king probably identical with AHASUERUS
  • Prohibits the rebuilding of Jerusalem: EZR 4:7-24
    1. King of Persia. Decree of, in behalf of the Jews: EZR 7; NEH 2; 5:14

ANOINTING

  • Of the body: DEU 28:40; RUT 3:3; EST 2:12; PSA 92:10; 104:15; 141:5; PRO 27:9,16; ECC 9:8; So 1:3; 4:10; ISA 57:9; AMO 6:6; MIC 6:15
  • IN CONSECRATION
  • Of high priests: EXO 29:7,29; 40:13; LEV 6:20; 8:12; 16:32; NUM 35:25; PSA 133:2
  • Of priests: EXO 28:41; 30:30; 40:15; LEV 4:3; 8:30; NUM 3:3
  • Of kings: JDG 9:8,15; [Saul, David, Solomon, Jehu, etc.]
  • Of prophets: 1KI 19:16
  • Of the tabernacle: EXO 30:26; 40:9; LEV 8:10; NUM 7:1
  • FIGURATIVE
  • Of Christ's kingly and priestly office: PSA 45:7; 89:20; ISA 61:1; DAN 9:24; LUK 4:18; ACT 4:27; 10:38; HEB 1:9
  • Of spiritual gifts: 2CO 1:21; 1JN 2:20,27

SANCTUARY

  • (The Holy of Holies)
  • In the tabernacle: HEB 9:2
  • Divine dwelling place: EXO 25:8
  • Reverence for: LEV 19:30; 26:2
  • In the charge of high priest: EXO 27:21; LEV 24:3; NUM 18:5
  • The Holy Place in the temple: LAM 2:7,20; EZK 42:20
  • Figurative: EZK 11:16
  • Symbolical: HEB 8:2,5

SABBATIC YEAR

  • (A rest that reoccurs every seventh year)
  • Called YEAR OF RELEASE: DEU 15:9; 31:10
  • Ordinances concerning: EXO 23:9-11; LEV 25
  • Israelite bondservants set free in: EXO 21:2; DEU 15:12; JER 34:14
  • Creditors required to release debtors in: DEU 15:1-6,12-18; NEH 10:31
  • Ordinances concerning instruction in the law during: DEU 31:10-13; NEH 8:18
  • Punishment to follow violation of the ordinances concerning: LEV 26:34,35; with 26:32-41; JER 34:12-22