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Raw Strong's Lookup Output

H1431 — gadal (גָּדַל)

  • Transliteration: gaw-dal
  • POS: verb
  • BLB Count: 115
  • Definition: to twist, to be (causatively make) large (in various senses, as in body, mind, estate or honor, also in pride) — advance, boast, bring up, exceed, excellent, great, grow, increase, magnify, nourish, promote, proudly
  • 152 total occurrences, 111 unique translations
  • Daniel occurrences: 1:5; 8:4; 8:8; 8:9; 8:10; 8:11; 8:25; 8:25; 11:36; 11:37
  • Dan 8:4 = Hiphil.Perf.3ms (ram); 8:8 = Hiphil.Perf.3ms (goat); 8:9 = Qal.Wayq.3fs (horn)
  • Dan 8:10 = Qal (horn to host); 8:11 = Hiphil (horn against prince); 8:25 = Hiphil.Impf (horn in heart)
  • Dan 11:36 = Hithpael.Impf.3ms (willful king magnifies HIMSELF); 11:37 = same Hithpael
  • Translated as "great" 9x: Gen 12:2; 26:13; Job 2:13; Psa 104:1; Ecc 2:4; Eze 24:9; Dan 8:8; Dan 8:9; Amo 8:5

H3499 — yether (יֶתֶר)

  • Transliteration: yeh-ther
  • POS: masculine noun
  • BLB Count: 101
  • Definition: properly an overhanging, i.e. an excess, superiority, remainder; also a small rope — abundant, cord, exceeding, excellancy, remnant, residue, rest, string
  • 106 total occurrences, 39 unique translations
  • Most common: "rest" (29x), "residue" (5x), "remnant" (3x)
  • Dan 8:9 is the ONLY occurrence translated "exceeding" — unique usage
  • Semantic range: excess/surplus/preeminence when not "rest/remainder"

H4704 — mitseirah (מִצְּעִירָה)

  • POS: feminine noun
  • BLB Count: 1 — HAPAX LEGOMENON
  • Definition: properly littleness; concretely diminutive — little
  • Only occurrence: Dan 8:9

H6663 — tsadaq (צָדַק)

  • Transliteration: tsaw-dak
  • POS: verb
  • BLB Count: 41
  • Definition: to be (causatively make) right (in a moral or forensic sense) — cleanse, clear self, just, justify, righteous
  • Key occurrences: Job 4:17; 9:2; 9:15; 9:20; 25:4; Psa 51:6; 143:2; Isa 43:9; 43:26; 45:25; 53:11; Dan 8:14; 12:3
  • Dan 8:14 = Niphal.Perf.3ms — ONLY Niphal of tsadaq in entire OT
  • No occurrences translated as "cleansed" — KJV adds that interpretation
  • All other passive/Niphal uses are forensic: Job 9:2 "how should man be just with God?"; Job 25:4 "how then can man be justified with God?"; Psa 51:4(6) "that thou mightest be justified when thou speakest"

H8548 — tamid (תָּמִיד)

  • Transliteration: taw-meed
  • POS: masculine noun
  • BLB Count: 104
  • Definition: from unused root meaning to stretch; properly continuance; constant/constantly; elliptically the regular (daily) sacrifice — always, continual, daily, perpetual
  • Daniel occurrences: 8:11; 8:12; 8:13; 11:31; 12:11; 12:11
  • Sacrificial occurrences: Exo 29:38,42; Num 28:3,6,10,15,23,24,31; 29:6,11,16,19,22,25,28,31,34,38; Lev 6:6,13; 24:2,3,4,8; 2Chr 2:4; Ezr 3:5; Neh 10:34,35; Eze 46:15
  • Non-sacrificial: Exo 25:30; 27:20; 28:29,30,38; Deut 11:12; 2Sa 9:7,10,13; many Psalms
  • "Continual" translation 9x: Exo 29:42; Num 28:3,6,23; 2Ki 25:30; 2Ch 2:4; Pro 15:15; Jer 52:34; Eze 46:15

H7093 — qets (קֵץ)

  • Transliteration: kates
  • POS: masculine noun
  • BLB Count: 67
  • Definition: an extremity; adverbially after — after, border, end, infinite, process
  • Daniel occurrences (15): 8:17; 8:17; 8:19; 9:26; 9:26; 11:6; 11:13; 11:27; 11:35; 11:40; 11:45; 12:4; 12:6; 12:9; 12:13; 12:13
  • Eth qets chain (5 occurrences): 8:17; 11:35; 11:40; 12:4; 12:9
  • Translated as "end" 5x: 2Sa 14:26; Ecc 4:8; 4:16; 12:12; Isa 9:7

H6588 — pesha (פֶּשַׁע)

  • Transliteration: peh-shah
  • POS: masculine noun
  • BLB Count: 93
  • Definition: a revolt (national, moral or religious) — rebellion, sin, transgression, trespass
  • Daniel occurrences: 8:12; 8:13; 9:24
  • Dan 8-9 connection: pesha appears in 8:12,13 (transgression of desolation) AND 9:24 (finish the transgression)

H4820 — mirmah (מִרְמָה)

  • Transliteration: meer-maw
  • POS: feminine noun
  • BLB Count: 39
  • Definition: fraud — craft, deceit, false, feigned, guile, subtilly, treachery
  • Daniel occurrences: 8:25; 11:23
  • Also notably: Gen 27:35 (Jacob's deceit); Gen 34:13; Isa 53:9 (no deceit in Messiah's mouth)
  • 9 occurrences translated "deceit"

H2377 — chazon (חָזוֹן)

  • POS: masculine noun
  • BLB Count: 35
  • Definition: a sight (mentally), dream, revelation, oracle — vision
  • Daniel occurrences: 1:17; 8:1; 8:1; 8:2; 8:13; 8:15; 8:17; 8:26; 9:21; 9:24; 10:14; 11:14
  • Used for the WHOLE vision — broader scope than mar'eh

H4758 — mar'eh (מַרְאֶה)

  • POS: masculine noun
  • BLB Count: 103
  • Definition: a view (the act of seeing); appearance (real shape, or mental vision) — appearance, countenance, form, sight, vision
  • Daniel occurrences: 1:4; 1:13; 1:15; 8:15; 8:16; 8:26; 8:27; 9:23; 10:1; 10:6; 10:18
  • Used specifically for the 2300 time-period vision (8:26 "the vision [mar'eh] of the evening and morning")
  • Dan 9:23: "understand the matter [dabar], and consider the vision [mar'eh]" — Gabriel returns to explain

G946 — bdelygma (βδέλυγμα)

  • POS: neuter noun
  • BLB Count: 6
  • Definition: a detestation, idolatry — abomination
  • ALL NT occurrences: Matt 24:15; Mark 13:14; Luke 16:15; Rev 17:4; 21:27
  • OT references in LXX: 1Ki 11:5,6; 2Ki 16:3; 21:2; Dan 9:27; 11:31; 12:11
  • Translated "abomination" 4x: Mat 24:15; Mar 13:14; Luk 16:15; Rev 21:27

G2050 — eremosis (ἐρήμωσις)

  • POS: feminine noun
  • BLB Count: 3
  • Definition: despoliation — desolation
  • ALL occurrences: Matt 24:15; Mark 13:14; Luke 21:20

H7962 — shalvah (שַׁלְוָה)

  • POS: feminine noun
  • BLB Count: 8
  • Definition: security (genuine or false) — abundance, peace, prosperity, quietness
  • Daniel occurrences: 8:25; 11:21; 11:24
  • Also: Psa 30:7; 122:7; Pro 1:32; 3:25; Jer 22:21; Eze 16:49
  • Pro 1:32: "the prosperity [shalvah] of fools shall destroy them" — pejorative usage

H8269 — sar (שַׂר)

  • POS: masculine noun
  • BLB Count: 421
  • Definition: a head person (of any rank) — captain, chief, general, governor, lord, master, prince, ruler, steward
  • Daniel occurrences: 1:7,8,9,10,11,18; 8:11; 8:25; 9:6,8; 10:13,13,20,20,21,21; 11:5; 12:1
  • Dan 8:11: sar ha-tsaba = "prince of the host"
  • Dan 8:25: sar sarim = "Prince of princes" — superlative construction
  • Dan 10:13,21: Michael as "one of the chief princes" / "your prince"
  • Dan 12:1: Michael "the great prince"

H5794 — az (עַז)

  • POS: adjective
  • BLB Count: 23
  • Definition: strong, vehement, harsh — fierce, greedy, mighty, power, roughly, strong
  • Dan 8:23 + Deut 28:50 = ONLY two uses of az-paniym construct
  • Deut 28:50: covenant-curse nation "of fierce countenance [az paniym]"

H2420 — chiydah (חִידָה)

  • POS: feminine noun
  • BLB Count: 17
  • Definition: puzzle, trick, conundrum, sententious maxim — dark saying, hard question, proverb, riddle
  • Dan 8:23: "understanding dark sentences [chidot]"
  • Also: Num 12:8; Judg 14 (Samson's riddle); 1Ki 10:1; Psa 49:5; 78:2; Pro 1:6; Eze 17:2; Hab 2:6

H2195 — zaAm (זַעַם)

  • POS: masculine noun
  • BLB Count: 22
  • Definition: froth at the mouth, fury (especially God's displeasure with sin) — angry, indignation, rage
  • Daniel occurrences: 8:19; 11:36 — ONLY TWO in all of Daniel
  • This creates a rare-word bracket binding Dan 8 and Dan 11

H5732 — iddan (עִדָּן)

  • POS: masculine noun (Aramaic)
  • BLB Count: 13
  • Definition: a set time; technically a year — time
  • Daniel occurrences: 2:8,9,21; 3:5,15; 4:13,16,20,22,23,25,29,32; 7:12,25
  • Dan 4:16,23,25,32: "seven times [iddanin]" = 7 literal years (Nebuchadnezzar's madness)
  • Dan 7:25: "time [iddan] and times [iddanin] and half a time [felag iddan]"
  • 15 total occurrences, translations: "times" (4x), "time" (2x), "at" (2x)

H7522 — ratson (רָצוֹן)

  • POS: masculine noun
  • BLB Count: 56
  • Definition: delight (especially as shown) — acceptable, delight, desire, favour, pleasure, will
  • Daniel occurrences: 8:4; 8:4; 11:3; 11:16; 11:36
  • Empire-transition markers: Dan 8:4 (Persia), 11:3 (Alexander), 11:16 (new power), 11:36 (willful king)
  • 60 total occurrences; "according to his will" 3x; "acceptable" 7x; "favour" 6x

H2782 — charats (חָרַץ)

  • POS: verb
  • BLB Count: 12
  • Definition: to point sharply, to wound; to be alert, to decide — bestir, decide, decree, determine, maim, move
  • Daniel occurrences: 9:26; 9:27; 11:36
  • Dan 9:26: "desolations are determined [necharatsah]"
  • Dan 9:27: "that determined [necharatsah]"
  • Dan 11:36: "for that that is determined [necharatsah] shall be done"
  • Also: Isa 10:22,23; 28:22 — "determined" destruction
  • 14 total occurrences