Raw Greek Parsing Data

Revelation 14:7 (Judgment + Creation)

λέγων ἐν φωνῇ μεγάλῃ· Φοβήθητε τὸν Θεὸν καὶ δότε αὐτῷ δόξαν, ὅτι ἦλθεν ἡ ὥρα τῆς κρίσεως αὐτοῦ, καὶ προσκυνήσατε τῷ ποιήσαντι τὸν οὐρανὸν καὶ τὴν γῆν καὶ θάλασσαν καὶ πηγὰς ὑδάτων.

Key terms:
- Φοβήθητε (phobethete) = Aor Pass Impv 2P of φοβέω (G5399) — "Fear!"
- κρίσεως (kriseos) = Gen Sg F of κρίσις (G2920) — "judgment" (forensic term)
  - Connects to Dan 8:14 nitsdaq — forensic vindication
- προσκυνήσατε (proskynesate) = Aor Act Impv 2P of προσκυνέω (G4352) — "worship!"
- τῷ ποιήσαντι (to poiesanti) = Aor Act Ptcp Dat Sg M of ποιέω (G4160) — "the one who made"
  - Creation language echoing Gen 1 / Exo 20:11
- οὐρανόν...γῆν...θάλασσαν = heaven, earth, sea — creation categories
- COMBINES: judgment (krisis) + creation (poiesanti) = Dan 8:14 (nitsdaq) + Dan 8:14,26 (erev-boqer)

2 Thessalonians 2:3 (Man of Sin)

μή τις ὑμᾶς ἐξαπατήσῃ... ὅτι ἐὰν μὴ ἔλθῃ ἡ ἀποστασία πρῶτον καὶ ἀποκαλυφθῇ ὁ ἄνθρωπος τῆς ἀνομίας, ὁ υἱὸς τῆς ἀπωλείας

Key terms:
- ἀποστασία (apostasia) = G646, Nom Sg F — "the apostasy/falling away"
- ἀποκαλυφθῇ (apokaluphthe) = Aor Pass Subj 3S of ἀποκαλύπτω (G601) — "be revealed"
- ἄνθρωπος τῆς ἀνομίας = "the man of LAWLESSNESS" (G458 anomia)
  - ἀνομία = lawlessness, related to ἄνομος (G459)
  - LXX renders Hebrew pesha as anomos — bridge from Dan 8:23 to Paul
- υἱὸς τῆς ἀπωλείας = "son of destruction" (G684 apoleia)

2 Thessalonians 2:4 (Self-exaltation parallel to Dan 11:36)

ὁ ἀντικείμενος καὶ ὑπεραιρόμενος ἐπὶ πάντα λεγόμενον Θεὸν ἢ σέβασμα, ὥστε αὐτὸν εἰς τὸν ναὸν τοῦ Θεοῦ καθίσαι, ἀποδεικνύντα ἑαυτὸν ὅτι ἔστιν Θεός.

Key terms:
- ἀντικείμενος (antikeimenos) = Pres M/P Ptcp Nom Sg M of ἀντίκειμαι (G480) — "the one opposing"
- ὑπεραιρόμενος (hyperairomenos) = Pres Pass Ptcp Nom Sg M of ὑπεραίρω (G5229) — "exalting himself above"
  - Parallels Dan 11:36 יִתְגַּדֵּל עַל כָּל אֵל ("magnify himself above every god")
- πάντα λεγόμενον Θεόν = "everything called God"
- ναὸν τοῦ Θεοῦ = "temple of God" (G3485 naos)
- ἀποδεικνύντα ἑαυτόν = "showing himself" — Pres Act Ptcp
- Paul fuses Dan 7:25 + 8:11 + 11:36 into one portrait

2 Thessalonians 2:8 (ho anomos — the Lawless One)

καὶ τότε ἀποκαλυφθήσεται ὁ ἄνομος, ὃν ὁ Κύριος Ἰησοῦς ἀνελεῖ τῷ πνεύματι τοῦ στόματος αὐτοῦ καὶ καταργήσει τῇ ἐπιφανείᾳ τῆς παρουσίας αὐτοῦ

Key terms:
- ὁ ἄνομος (ho anomos) = "THE Lawless One" (G459, Adj Nom Sg M)
  - LXX bridge: Hebrew pasha → Greek anomos → Paul's "Lawless One"
  - Dan 8:23 happosheim = "the transgressors" → Isa 53:12 posheim → LXX anomos → 2Th 2:8
- ἀνελεῖ (anelei) = Fut Act Ind 3S of ἀναιρέω (G337) — "shall destroy"
- καταργήσει (katargesei) = Fut Act Ind 3S of καταργέω (G2673) — "shall abolish"
- ἐπιφανείᾳ τῆς παρουσίας = "the appearing of his coming"
  - Parallels Dan 8:25 be'efes yad ("broken without hand") — divine destruction

Revelation 13:5 (edothe — divine passive)

καὶ ἐδόθη αὐτῷ στόμα λαλοῦν μεγάλα καὶ βλασφημίας, καὶ ἐδόθη αὐτῷ ἐξουσία ποιῆσαι μῆνας τεσσεράκοντα δύο.

Key terms:
- ἐδόθη (edothe) = Aor Pass Ind 3S of δίδωμι (G1325) — "was given" (DIVINE PASSIVE)
  - Appears TWICE in this verse: mouth was given, authority was given
  - Parallels Dan 8:24 "not by his own power" — power comes from external source
  - Rev 13:2 "the dragon gave him his power" — identifies the source
- μεγάλα καὶ βλασφημίας = "great things and blasphemies"
  - Parallels Dan 7:8,25 "speaking great things" / "words against the Most High"
- 42 months = time, times, dividing of time (Dan 7:25)

Matthew 24:15 (Jesus cites Daniel)

Ὅταν οὖν ἴδητε τὸ βδέλυγμα τῆς ἐρημώσεως τὸ ῥηθὲν διὰ Δανιὴλ τοῦ προφήτου ἑστὸς ἐν τόπῳ ἁγίῳ, ὁ ἀναγινώσκων νοείτω

Key terms:
- βδέλυγμα τῆς ἐρημώσεως = "abomination of desolation" (G946 + G2050)
  - ἐρήμωσις (eremosis) = "desolation" — Greek equivalent of Hebrew shamem (H8074)
- διὰ Δανιὴλ τοῦ προφήτου = "through Daniel the prophet"
  - Jesus explicitly authenticates Daniel as prophet and his visions as authoritative
- ἑστός = Perf Act Ptcp Acc Sg N of ἵστημι (G2476) — "standing"
- τόπῳ ἁγίῳ = "holy place"
- ὁ ἀναγινώσκων νοείτω = "let the reader understand"
  - Echoes Dan 8:16-17 biyn chain — "understand the vision"