Raw Greek Parsing Output¶

Matthew 26:64 — Jesus Quoting Dan 7:13 at Trial¶

Greek: λέγει αὐτῷ ὁ Ἰησοῦς Σὺ εἶπας· πλὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, ἀπ' ἄρτι ὄψεσθε τὸν Υἱὸν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου καθήμενον ἐκ δεξιῶν τῆς δυνάμεως καὶ ἐρχόμενον ἐπὶ τῶν νεφελῶν τοῦ οὐρανοῦ.

Word	Lemma	Strong	Parsing
ὄψεσθε	ὁράω	G3708	Fut Mid Ind 2P — "you shall see"
τὸν Υἱὸν	υἱός	G5207	Acc Sg M — "the Son"
τοῦ ἀνθρώπου	ἄνθρωπος	G444	Gen Sg M — "of man"
καθήμενον	κάθημαι	G2521	Pres M/P Ptcp Acc Sg M — "sitting"
ἐκ δεξιῶν	δεξιός	G1188	Gen Pl N — "at [the] right hand"
τῆς δυνάμεως	δύναμις	G1411	Gen Sg F — "of power"
ἐρχόμενον	ἔρχομαι	G2064	Pres M/P Ptcp Acc Sg M — "coming"
ἐπὶ τῶν νεφελῶν	νεφέλη	G3507	Gen Pl F — "upon the clouds"
τοῦ οὐρανοῦ	οὐρανός	G3772	Gen Sg M — "of heaven"

KEY: ap' arti (ἀπ' ἄρτι) = "from now / hereafter" — temporal marker indicating future visibility KEY: opsesthe (Fut Mid Ind 2P) = "you SHALL SEE" — future tense, indicating what lies ahead KEY: kathemenon (Pres M/P Ptcp) = "sitting" — present participle: simultaneous with seeing KEY: erchomenon (Pres M/P Ptcp) = "coming" — present participle: simultaneous with seeing KEY: epi ton nephelon = "upon/with the clouds" — preposition epi + genitive NOTE: Two simultaneous actions: sitting at God's right hand AND coming with clouds. The high priest would understand this as a Dan 7:13 claim combined with Ps 110:1.

Revelation 1:7 — "Behold He Cometh with Clouds"¶

Greek: Ἰδοὺ ἔρχεται μετὰ τῶν νεφελῶν, καὶ ὄψεται αὐτὸν πᾶς ὀφθαλμὸς καὶ οἵτινες αὐτὸν ἐξεκέντησαν, καὶ κόψονται ἐπ' αὐτὸν πᾶσαι αἱ φυλαὶ τῆς γῆς.

Word	Lemma	Strong	Parsing
Ἰδοὺ	ὁράω	G3708	Aor Mid Impv 2S — "Behold!"
ἔρχεται	ἔρχομαι	G2064	Pres M/P Ind 3S — "he comes"
μετὰ τῶν νεφελῶν	νεφέλη	G3507	Gen Pl F — "with the clouds"
ὄψεται	ὁράω	G3708	Fut Mid Ind 3S — "shall see"
πᾶς ὀφθαλμὸς	ὀφθαλμός	G3788	Nom Sg M — "every eye"
ἐξεκέντησαν	ἐκκεντέω	G1574	Aor Act Ind 3P — "pierced"
κόψονται	κόπτω	G2875	Fut Mid Ind 3P — "shall mourn/wail"
πᾶσαι αἱ φυλαὶ	φυλή	G5443	Nom Pl F — "all the tribes"
τῆς γῆς	γῆ	G1093	Gen Sg F — "of the earth"

KEY: erchetai (Pres Ind 3S) = "he comes/is coming" — PRESENT tense used for vivid future (futuristic present) KEY: meta ton nephelon = "WITH the clouds" — preposition meta + genitive = accompaniment KEY: opsetai... pas ophthalmos = "every eye shall see him" — universal visibility KEY: hoi tines auton exekentesan = "those who pierced him" — aorist: a past action (the crucifixion) KEY: kopsontai (Fut Mid Ind 3P) = "they shall mourn" — future mourning at the visible return NOTE: Combines Dan 7:13 (coming with clouds) with Zech 12:10 (they shall look on him whom they pierced). FUT's strongest text for Dan 7:13 = the visible, physical Second Coming.

2 Thessalonians 2:3 — Man of Sin, Son of Perdition¶

Greek: μή τις ὑμᾶς ἐξαπατήσῃ κατὰ μηδένα τρόπον· ὅτι ἐὰν μὴ ἔλθῃ ἡ ἀποστασία πρῶτον καὶ ἀποκαλυφθῇ ὁ ἄνθρωπος τῆς ἀνομίας, ὁ υἱὸς τῆς ἀπωλείας,

Word	Lemma	Strong	Parsing
ἐξαπατήσῃ	ἐξαπατάω	G1818	Aor Act Subj 3S — "deceive"
ἔλθῃ	ἔρχομαι	G2064	Aor Act Subj 3S — "come"
ἡ ἀποστασία	ἀποστασία	G646	Nom Sg F — "the apostasy/falling away"
πρῶτον	πρῶτος	G4412	Adv — "first"
ἀποκαλυφθῇ	ἀποκαλύπτω	G601	Aor Pass Subj 3S — "be revealed"
ὁ ἄνθρωπος	ἄνθρωπος	G444	Nom Sg M — "the man"
τῆς ἀνομίας	ἀνομία	G458	Gen Sg F — "of lawlessness/sin"
ὁ υἱὸς	υἱός	G5207	Nom Sg M — "the son"
τῆς ἀπωλείας	ἀπώλεια	G684	Gen Sg F — "of perdition/destruction"

KEY: he apostasia (Nom Sg F with article) = "THE apostasy/falling away" — a specific, definite event KEY: apokalyphthe (Aor Pass Subj 3S) = "be revealed" — passive: he is revealed by God's permission at the appointed time KEY: ho anthropos tes anomias = "THE man of lawlessness" — articular: a specific individual KEY: ho huios tes apoleias = "THE son of perdition" — same title as Judas in John 17:12 KEY: Two prerequisites for the Day of Christ: (1) the apostasy must come first (proton), (2) the man of sin must be revealed NOTE: FUT argues the article (ho, "the") before both anthropos and huios identifies a specific individual, not a succession of individuals or an institution.

Revelation 13:1 — Beast from the Sea¶

Greek: Καὶ εἶδον ἐκ τῆς θαλάσσης θηρίον ἀναβαῖνον, ἔχον κέρατα δέκα καὶ κεφαλὰς ἑπτά...

Word	Lemma	Strong	Parsing
εἶδον	ὁράω	G3708	Aor Act Ind 1S — "I saw"
ἐκ τῆς θαλάσσης	θάλασσα	G2281	Gen Sg F — "out of the sea"
θηρίον	θηρίον	G2342	Acc Sg N — "a beast" (neuter)
ἀναβαῖνον	ἀναβαίνω	G305	Pres Act Ptcp Acc Sg N — "rising up"
κέρατα	κέρας	G2768	Acc Pl N — "horns"
δέκα	δέκα	G1176	"ten"
κεφαλὰς	κεφαλή	G2776	Acc Pl F — "heads"
ἑπτά	ἑπτά	G2033	"seven"
διαδήματα	διάδημα	G1238	Acc Pl N — "diadems/crowns"
ὀνόματα βλασφημίας	βλασφημία	G988	Gen Sg F — "names of blasphemy"

NOTE: The beast (therion) is NEUTER, yet Rev 13:2 uses MASCULINE pronouns for it (autou, auto). This gender inconsistency is grammatical constructio ad sensum — the beast is conceptualized as a male person despite the neuter noun.

Revelation 13:5 — Mouth Speaking Great Things, 42 Months¶

Greek: καὶ ἐδόθη αὐτῷ στόμα λαλοῦν μεγάλα καὶ βλασφημίας, καὶ ἐδόθη αὐτῷ ἐξουσία ποιῆσαι μῆνας τεσσεράκοντα δύο.

Word	Lemma	Strong	Parsing
ἐδόθη	δίδωμι	G1325	Aor Pass Ind 3S — "was given" (x2)
στόμα	στόμα	G4750	Nom Sg N — "a mouth"
λαλοῦν	λαλέω	G2980	Pres Act Ptcp Nom Sg N — "speaking"
μεγάλα	μέγας	G3173	Acc Pl N — "great things"
βλασφημίας	βλασφημία	G988	Acc Pl F — "blasphemies"
ἐξουσία	ἐξουσία	G1849	Nom Sg F — "authority"
ποιῆσαι	ποιέω	G4160	Aor Act Inf — "to act/do"
μῆνας τεσσεράκοντα δύο	μήν	G3376	Acc Pl M — "forty-two months"

KEY: edothe (Aor Pass Ind 3S x2) = "was given" — divine passive: God permits the activity KEY: stoma laloun megala = "a mouth speaking great things" — VERBATIM echo of Dan 7:8 LXX/Theodotion KEY: exousia poiesai menas tesserakonta duo = "authority to act [for] 42 months" — specific time limit NOTE: Prior study (nt-ties-daniel-7-12) established this quotes Dan 7:8 Theodotion verbatim. FUT reads the 42 months as a literal future 3.5-year tribulation period.

Revelation 13:7 — War with Saints, Authority over Nations¶

Greek: καὶ ἐδόθη αὐτῷ ποιῆσαι πόλεμον μετὰ τῶν ἁγίων καὶ νικῆσαι αὐτούς...

Word	Lemma	Strong	Parsing
ἐδόθη	δίδωμι	G1325	Aor Pass Ind 3S — "was given"
ποιῆσαι πόλεμον	πόλεμος	G4171	Acc Sg M — "to make war"
μετὰ τῶν ἁγίων	ἅγιος	G40	Gen Pl M — "with the saints"
νικῆσαι	νικάω	G3528	Aor Act Inf — "to overcome/conquer"
αὐτούς	αὐτός	G846	Acc Pl M — "them"
ἐξουσία	ἐξουσία	G1849	Nom Sg F — "authority"
πᾶσαν φυλὴν	φυλή	G5443	Acc Sg F — "every tribe"
λαὸν	λαός	G2992	Acc Sg M — "people"
γλῶσσαν	γλῶσσα	G1100	Acc Sg F — "tongue"
ἔθνος	ἔθνος	G1484	Acc Sg N — "nation"

NOTE: Echoes Dan 7:21 ("the same horn made war with the saints, and prevailed against them") and Dan 7:14 ("all people, nations, and languages should serve him" — but here authority is given to the beast, not the Son of Man: an anti-Dan-7:14).

Revelation 13:18 — Number of a Man¶

Greek: ἀριθμὸς γὰρ ἀνθρώπου ἐστίν

Word	Lemma	Strong	Parsing
ψηφισάτω	ψηφίζω	G5585	Aor Act Impv 3S — "let him count"
τὸν ἀριθμὸν	ἀριθμός	G706	Acc Sg M — "the number"
τοῦ θηρίου	θηρίον	G2342	Gen Sg N — "of the beast"
ἀριθμὸς... ἀνθρώπου	ἄνθρωπος	G444	Gen Sg M — "of a man" (ANARTHROUS)
ἑξακόσιοι ἑξήκοντα ἕξ	—	—	666

KEY: arithmos anthropou = "a number of a man" — ANARTHROUS (no article). Can mean "a man's number" (specific individual) or "a human number" (generic). FUT prefers the former: it is the number of a specific person.

Revelation 17:12 — Ten Kings Who Have Not Yet Received a Kingdom¶

Greek: καὶ τὰ δέκα κέρατα ἃ εἶδες δέκα βασιλεῖς εἰσιν, οἵτινες βασιλείαν οὔπω ἔλαβον, ἀλλὰ ἐξουσίαν ὡς βασιλεῖς μίαν ὥραν λαμβάνουσιν μετὰ τοῦ θηρίου.

Word	Lemma	Strong	Parsing
κέρατα	κέρας	G2768	Nom Pl N — "horns"
βασιλεῖς εἰσιν	βασιλεύς	G935	Nom Pl M — "are kings"
βασιλείαν	βασιλεία	G932	Acc Sg F — "a kingdom"
οὔπω	οὔπω	G3768	Adv — "not yet"
ἔλαβον	λαμβάνω	G2983	Aor Act Ind 3P — "received"
ἐξουσίαν	ἐξουσία	G1849	Acc Sg F — "authority"
ὡς βασιλεῖς	βασιλεύς	G935	Nom Pl M — "as kings"
μίαν ὥραν	ὥρα	G5610	Acc Sg F — "one hour"
λαμβάνουσιν	λαμβάνω	G2983	Pres Act Ind 3P — "receive"
μετὰ τοῦ θηρίου	θηρίον	G2342	Gen Sg N — "with the beast"

KEY: oupo elabon (Adv + Aor Act Ind 3P) = "have not yet received" — from John's temporal perspective, these kings' kingdoms are FUTURE KEY: mian horan (Acc Sg F) = "one hour" — extremely brief reign, concurrent with the beast KEY: lambanousin (Pres Act Ind 3P) = "they receive" — present tense: they are receiving authority at the same time NOTE: This is FUT's strongest text for a FUTURE ten-nation confederacy. The "not yet" (oupo) places the ten kings' reign after John's time. The "one hour" and "with the beast" indicate simultaneous, brief rule concurrent with the final beast.

Revelation 3:10 — Kept FROM the Hour of Temptation¶

Greek: κἀγώ σε τηρήσω ἐκ τῆς ὥρας τοῦ πειρασμοῦ

Word	Lemma	Strong	Parsing
τηρήσω	τηρέω	G5083	Fut Act Ind 1S — "I will keep"
ἐκ	ἐκ	G1537	Prep — "from/out of"
τῆς ὥρας	ὥρα	G5610	Gen Sg F — "the hour"
τοῦ πειρασμοῦ	πειρασμός	G3986	Gen Sg M — "of temptation/testing"
τῆς μελλούσης	μέλλω	G3195	Pres Act Ptcp Gen Sg F — "which is about to"
ἔρχεσθαι	ἔρχομαι	G2064	Pres M/P Inf — "come"
ἐπὶ τῆς οἰκουμένης ὅλης	οἰκουμένη	G3625	Gen Sg F — "upon the whole inhabited world"

KEY: tereso ek (Fut Act Ind + ek) = "I will keep FROM" — the preposition ek is debated: - FUT reads ek as "out of" = physical removal FROM the hour (pretribulation rapture) - Others read ek as "through" = preservation DURING the hour (posttribulation protection) KEY: tes mellouses erchesthai = "which is about to come" — imminent worldwide trial KEY: epi tes oikoumenes holes = "upon the whole inhabited world" — global scope

Acts 2:30 — Christ Raised to Sit on David's Throne¶

Greek: ἐκ καρποῦ τῆς ὀσφύος αὐτοῦ καθίσαι ἐπὶ τὸν θρόνον αὐτοῦ

Word	Lemma	Strong	Parsing
καθίσαι	καθίζω	G2523	Aor Act Inf — "to seat/sit"
ἐπὶ τὸν θρόνον	θρόνος	G2362	Acc Sg M — "upon the throne"
αὐτοῦ	αὐτός	G846	Gen Sg M — "his [David's]"

KEY: kathisai epi ton thronon autou = "to sit upon his throne" — Peter says God raised Christ to sit on David's throne. Progressive dispensationalists (Bock, Blaising) use this to argue Christ is ALREADY on David's throne in an inaugural sense, though full consummation awaits the millennium.