Raw Strong's Lookups¶

H4437 — malkuw (kingdom, Aramaic)¶

Transliteration: malkuw; Pronunciation: mal-koo; POS: feminine noun
Definition: corresponding to; dominion (abstractly or concretely): kingdom, kingly, realm, reign
65 total occurrences, 30 unique translations
Top translations: "the kingdom" (9), "kingdom" (8), "in the kingdom" (7), "a kingdom" (3)
BDB Usage: 1. royalty, kingship, kingly authority (Dan 4:23,26,28,31,33); 2. organized (world-)kingdom (Dan 2:39x2, 2:40,41,42,44; 7:23x2, 7:24,27); of specific kings (Dan 2:37; 5:18,28; 6:1); of God (Dan 3:33; 7:27; 2:44x2; 4:31; 6:27); of Messiah (Dan 7:14x2); of saints (Dan 7:18x2, 7:22,27); 3. realm (territorial); 4. reign (time of reigning)
Verses where translated "kingdom": Dan 2:39, 2:39, 2:40, 4:3, 6:1, 7:23, 7:24, 7:27

Transliteration: min; POS: preposition
Definition: from, out of, by, by reason of, at, more than
115 total occurrences; used in Dan 2:39 "inferior to thee" (ar'a minnak = earth/inferior from-thee)
In comparisons: different from (Dan 7:3,7,19,23,24); beyond/more than (Dan 2:30,39; 6:30; 7:20)

Transliteration: d'qaq; Pronunciation: dek-ak; POS: verb
Definition: to crumble or crush; break to pieces
13 total occurrences; BLB count: 10
BDB: Pe. Perfect 3mp daquw Dan 2:35 (be shattered, fall to pieces). Haph. break in pieces: Perf 3fs haddeqet Dan 2:34,45; 3mp haddiquw Dan 6:24; Impf 3fs taddiq Dan 2:40,44; suffix taddqinnah Dan 7:23; Ptcp active m'haddeq Dan 2:40, fem maddqah Dan 7:7,19
KEY: Links Dan 2:40 (iron crushes/breaks) to Dan 7:7 (iron teeth crush) and Dan 7:23 (devour/crush earth)

Transliteration: g'lah; POS: verb
Definition: reveal; bring over, carry away
12 occurrences (9 in BLB); Top translation: "revealed" (2), "revealeth" (1)
Pe. reveal secrets: Inf Dan 2:47; Ptcp galeh Dan 2:22,28,29,47; Pe'il Perf Dan 2:19,30 (revealed)
Haph. take into exile: Perf Ezra 4:10; 5:12
LXX mappings: G3466 mysterion (count: 5, PMI: 10.79) — strongest mapping; G601 apokalypto (count: 6, PMI: 7.66); G1107 gnorizo (count: 3, PMI: 7.15)

Transliteration: chasaph; POS: masculine noun
Definition: clay, potsherd
11 occurrences (9 in BLB); Dan 2:33,34,35,41(x2),42,43(x2),45
BDB: clay, potsherd (also in Christian-Palestinian Aramaic "clay vessel," Syriac "potsherd")
Note: pecbar di chasaph in Dan 2:41 = "potter's clay" (potters' clay)

Transliteration: mysterion; POS: neuter noun
Definition: a secret or "mystery" (from myo, to shut the mouth)
27 occurrences; Top translation: "mystery" (18), "mysteries" (4)
Key verses: Mat 13:11; Mrk 4:11; Rom 11:25; 16:25; 1 Cor 2:1,7; Eph 1:9; 3:3,4,9; 5:32; 6:19; Col 1:26,27; 2:2; 4:3; 2 Th 2:7; 1 Tim 3:9,16; Rev 1:20; 10:7; 17:5,7

Transliteration: apokalypsis; POS: feminine noun
Definition: disclosure; appearing, coming, lighten, manifestation
18 occurrences; Top: "revelation" (5), "revelations" (2)
Key: Luk 2:32; Rom 2:5; 8:19; 16:25; 1 Cor 1:7; 14:6,26; 2 Cor 12:1; Gal 1:12; 2:2; Eph 1:17; 3:3; 2 Th 1:7; 1 Pet 1:7,13; 4:13; Rev 1:1

Transliteration: dei; POS: verb (3rd person singular active present)
Definition: it is necessary, must
95 occurrences; Top: "must" (49), "ought" (11)
KEY for Rev 1:1: "ha dei genesthai" = "things which must come to pass" echoing Dan 2:28 LXX

Transliteration: lithos; POS: masculine noun
Definition: a stone (literally or figuratively)
53 occurrences; Used in: Mat 21:42,44; Luk 20:17,18; Act 4:11; Rom 9:33; 1 Pet 2:4-8

Transliteration: ostrakinos; POS: adjective
Definition: earthen-ware (from ostrakon, "oyster" / tile / terra cotta)
2 NT occurrences: 2 Cor 4:7 ("earthen vessels"); 2 Tim 2:20 ("of earth")
OT LXX references (from BLB outline): Isa 30:14; Jer 19:1,11; 32:14; 39:14
KEY (Directive C): The LXX of Dan 2:41 uses ostrakinon for the potter's clay. This connects the Dan 2 clay to 2 Cor 4:7 ("we have this treasure in earthen [ostrakinois] vessels") and strengthens the Ps 2:9 pottery parallel.