Raw Hebrew/Aramaic Parsing Output

Daniel 2:21 — Sovereignty Hymn

וְ֠הוּא מְהַשְׁנֵ֤א עִדָּנַיָּא֙ וְזִמְנַיָּ֔א מְהַעְדֵּ֥ה מַלְכִ֖ין וּמְהָקֵ֣ים מַלְכִ֑ין יָהֵ֤ב חָכְמְתָא֙ לְחַכִּימִ֔ין וּמַנְדְּעָ֖א לְיָדְעֵ֥י בִינָֽה

Key parsing:
- מְהַשְׁנֵ֤א (m'hashne') = Haphel Participle ms of שׁנה (be different) — "He changes"
- עִדָּנַיָּא (iddanayya) = Noun mp of עדן (time) — "the times"
- וְזִמְנַיָּ֔א (v'zimnayya) = Noun mp of זמן (time) — "and the seasons"
- מְהַעְדֵּ֥ה (m'ha'ddeh) = Haphel Participle ms of עדה (go) — "He removes"
- מַלְכִ֖ין (malkin) = Noun mp Abs of מלך (king) — "kings"
- וּמְהָקֵ֣ים (um'haqem) = Haphel Participle ms of קום (stand) — "and sets up"
- מַלְכִ֑ין (malkin) = "kings"
- יָהֵ֤ב (yahev) = Peal Participle ms of יהב (give) — "He gives"
- חָכְמְתָא (chokm'ta) = Noun fs of חכמה (wisdom) — "wisdom"

Daniel 2:28 — ba'acharith yomayya + gelah raz

בְּרַ֡ם אִיתַ֞י אֱלָ֤הּ בִּשְׁמַיָּא֙ גָּלֵ֣א רָזִ֔ין וְהֹודַ֗ע לְמַלְכָּא֙ נְבֽוּכַדְנֶצַּ֔ר מָ֛ה דִּ֥י לֶהֱוֵ֖א בְּאַחֲרִ֣ית יֹומַיָּ֑א

Key parsing:
- בְּרַ֡ם (b'ram) = Adverb — "but"
- אִיתַ֞י (itay) = Noun s Abs of איתי (existence) — "there is"
- אֱלָ֤הּ (elah) = Noun ms Abs of אלה (god) — "a God"
- בִּשְׁמַיָּא֙ (bishmayya) = Prep + Noun mp of שׁמין (heaven) — "in heaven"
- גָּלֵ֣א (gale') = Peal Participle ms Abs of גלה (reveal) — "who reveals"
- רָזִ֔ין (razin) = Noun mp Abs of רז (secret) — "secrets/mysteries"
- וְהֹודַ֗ע (v'hoda') = Haphel Perfect 3ms of ידע (know) — "and He has made known"
- בְּאַחֲרִ֣ית (b'acharith) = Prep + Noun fs Cst of אחרי (end) — "in the latter [part]"
- יֹומַיָּ֑א (yomayya) = Noun mp of יום (day) — "of the days"
NOTE: ba'acharith yomayya = "in the latter days" — eschatological formula

Daniel 2:31 — tselem chad (one image)

אַ֣נְתְּ מַלְכָּ֗א חָזֵ֤ה הֲוַ֨יְתָ֙ וַאֲל֨וּ צְלֵ֥ם חַד֙ שַׂגִּ֔יא צַלְמָ֨א דִּכֵּ֥ן רַ֛ב

Key parsing:
- צְלֵ֥ם (tselem) = Noun ms Abs of צלם (statue) — "an image/statue"
- חַד֙ (chad) = Noun s Abs of חד (one) — "one"
- שַׂגִּ֔יא (saggi) = Adj ms Abs of שׂגיא (much/great) — "great"
NOTE: tselem chad = "one image" — emphasizes the unity/continuity of the statue with no gap between segments

Daniel 2:34-35 — Stone Action Sequence

2:34: חָזֵ֣ה הֲוַ֗יְתָ עַ֠ד דִּ֣י הִתְגְּזֶ֤רֶת אֶ֨בֶן֙ דִּי־לָ֣א בִידַ֔יִן וּמְחָ֤ת לְצַלְמָא֙ עַל־רַגְלֹ֔והִי דִּ֥י פַרְזְלָ֖א וְחַסְפָּ֑א וְהַדֵּ֖קֶת הִמֹּֽון

Key parsing (v.34):
- הִתְגְּזֶ֤רֶת (hitg'zeret) = Hitpeel Perfect 3fs of גזר (cut) — "was cut out"
- אֶ֨בֶן (even) = Noun fs Abs of אבן (stone) — "a stone"
- דִּי־לָ֣א בִידַ֔יִן (di-la bidayin) = Prep + Neg + Prep + Noun fd Abs of יד (hand) — "without hands"
- וּמְחָ֤ת (um'chat) = Peal Perfect 3fs of מחא (hit/strike) — "and struck"
- לְצַלְמָא֙ (l'tsalma) = Prep + Noun ms of צלם (statue) — "the image"
- עַל־רַגְלֹ֔והִי (al-raglowhi) = Prep + Noun fd Abs + 3ms suffix of רגל (foot) — "upon its feet"
- דִּ֥י פַרְזְלָ֖א וְחַסְפָּ֑א (di parzla v'chaspa) = "of iron and clay"
- וְהַדֵּ֖קֶת (v'haddeqet) = Haphel Perfect 3fs of דקק (crush) — "and crushed"
NOTE: Stone strikes FEET (divided phase) — not head, chest, or belly

2:35: בֵּאדַ֣יִן דָּ֣קוּ כַחֲדָ֡ה פַּרְזְלָא֩ חַסְפָּ֨א נְחָשָׁ֜א כַּסְפָּ֣א וְדַהֲבָ֗א...

Key parsing (v.35):
- בֵּאדַ֣יִן (be'edayin) = Prep + Adv of אדין (then) — "then"
- דָּ֣קוּ (daquw) = Peal Perfect 3mp of דוק (pulverize) — "were broken to pieces"
- כַחֲדָ֡ה (ka-chadah) = Prep + Noun fs Abs of חד (one) — "together/simultaneously"
- פַּרְזְלָא (parzla) = iron; חַסְפָּא (chaspa) = clay; נְחָשָׁא (nechasha) = copper; כַּסְפָּא (kaspa) = silver; וְדַהֲבָא (v'dahava) = and gold
- וַהֲוֹו֙ כְּע֣וּר (vahavow k'ur) = "and became like chaff"
- מִן־אִדְּרֵי־קַ֔יִט (min-iddrey-qayit) = "from summer threshing-floors"
- וּנְשָׂ֤א הִמֹּון֙ רוּחָ֔א (un'sa himmown rucha) = "and the wind carried them away"
- וְכָל־אֲתַ֖ר לָא־הִשְׁתֲּכַ֣ח לְהֹ֑ון (v'khal-atar la-hishtk'chach l'hon) = "and no place was found for them"
- וְאַבְנָ֣א דִּֽי־מְחָ֣ת לְצַלְמָ֗א (v'avna di-m'chat l'tsalma) = "and the stone that struck the image"
- הֲוָ֛ת לְט֥וּר רַ֖ב (havat l'tur rav) = "became a great mountain"
- וּמְלָ֥ת כָּל־אַרְעָֽא (um'lat khal-ar'a) = "and filled the whole earth"

NOTE: ka-chadah ("together/simultaneously") — ALL metals destroyed at the SAME TIME, proving they persist until the stone strikes
NOTE: TWO-PHASE action: (1) Strike+crush (sudden); (2) Became mountain + filled earth (sequential growth)

Daniel 2:37-40 — Succession Markers

2:37: אַנְתְּ מַלְכָּא מֶלֶךְ מַלְכַיָּא דִּי אֱלָהּ שְׁמַיָּא מַלְכוּתָא חִסְנָא וְתָקְפָּא וִיקָרָא יְהַב־לָךְ

Key: anteh malka melek malkayya = "You, O king, king of kings"
- אנתה (anteh) = 2ms personal pronoun "you" (emphatic)
- מַלְכוּתָא (malkuwta) = Noun fs of מלכו (kingdom) — "the kingdom"
- יְהַב־לָךְ (y'hav-lakh) = "has given to you"

2:38: אַנְתְּ־הוּא רֵאשָׁה דִּי דַהֲבָא
Key: anteh-hu re'shah di dahava = "YOU ARE the head of gold"
- Emphatic identification: anteh-hu = "thou [art] this" — DIRECT equation

2:39: וּבָתְרָךְ תְּקוּם מַלְכוּ אָחֳרִי אֲרַעא מִנָּךְ וּמַלְכוּ תְלִיתָאָה אָחֳרִי דִּי נְחָשָׁא
Key succession markers:
- וּבָתְרָךְ (u-vatrakh) = Conj + Noun ms Abs + 2ms suffix of באתר (after) — "and after thee"
- תְּקוּם (t'qum) = Peal Imperfect 3fs of קום (stand) — "shall arise"
- מַלְכוּ (malku) = kingdom
- אָחֳרִי (ochoree) = Adj fs Abs of אחרי (another) — "another"
- אֲרַעא (ar'a) = Noun fs Abs of ארע (earth) — "inferior/earthly" (debated: "inferior" or "the earth")
- מִנָּךְ (minnakh) = Prep + 2ms suffix of מן (from) — "than you/from you"
- תְלִיתָאָה (t'litayah) = Adj fs Abs of תליתי (third) — "a third"
- דִּי נְחָשָׁא (di nechasha) = "of copper/brass"
NOTE: Ordinal "third" (telitayah) explicitly numbers the kingdom sequence

2:40: וּמַלְכוּ רְבִיעָאָה תֶּהֱוֵא תַקִּיפָה כְּפַרְזְלָא
Key:
- רְבִיעָאָה (r'vi'ayah) = Adj fs Abs of רביעי (fourth) — "fourth"
- תַקִּיפָה (taqqifah) = Adj fs Abs of תקיף (strong) — "strong"
- כְּפַרְזְלָא (k'parzla) = Prep + Noun ms of פרזל (iron) — "as iron"
- מְהַדֵּק (m'haddeq) = Haphel Ptcp ms Abs of דקק (crush) — "crushes"
- וְחָשֵׁל (v'chashel) = Peal Ptcp ms Abs of חשׁל (hammer) — "and shatters"
- מְרָעַע (m'ra'a') = Pael Ptcp ms Abs of רעע (break) — "breaks"
- תַּדִּק (taddiq) = Haphel Impf 3fs of דקק (crush) — "it shall crush"
- וְתֵרֹעַ (v'tero'a) = Peal Impf 3fs of רעע (break) — "and break"
NOTE: No ordinal is used ("a fourth") — the numeral shifts from explicit ordinals (third) to implicit continuation
NOTE: Iron vocabulary (parzel, d'qaq, re'a', chashal) links to Dan 7:7 iron teeth

Daniel 2:41-43 — Division Language, Iron-Clay Mixing

2:41: Key terms:
- רַגְלַיָּא (raglayya) = "feet" + אֶצְבְּעָתָא (etsb'ata) = "toes"
- חֲסַף דִּי־פֶחָר (chasaph di-p'char) = "clay of [the] potter" (potter's clay/potsherd)
- פַּרְזֶל (parzel) = "iron"
- מַלְכוּ פְלִיגָה (malku p'ligah) = "a divided kingdom" — Peal Ptcp fs of פלג (divide)
- נִצְבְּתָא דִי פַרְזְלָא (nitsbeta di parzla) = "firmness/strength of the iron"
- מְעָרַב (m'arav) = Pael Ptcp ms Abs of ערב (mix) — "mixed"
- בַּחֲסַף טִינָא (ba-chasaph tina) = "with miry clay" (clay of mud)

2:42: Key:
- מִן־קְצָת מַלְכוּתָא תֶּהֱוֵה תַקִּיפָה (min-q'tsat malkuwta) = "partly the kingdom shall be strong"
- וּמִנַּהּ תֶּהֱוֵה תְבִירָה (uminnahh t'virah) = "and partly broken"
- תְבִירָה (t'virah) = Peal Ptcp fs Abs of תבר (break) — "broken/brittle"

2:43: Key:
- מִתְעָרְבִין לֶהֱוֹן (mith'arvin l'hewon) = Hitpaal Ptcp mp Abs of ערב (mix) — "they shall mingle themselves"
- בִּזְרַע אֲנָשָׁא (bi-z'ra' anasha) = "with the seed of mankind"
- וְלָא־לֶהֱוֹן דָּבְקִין (v'la-l'hewon davqin) = "and they shall not cleave/adhere"
- דְּנָה עִם־דְּנָה (d'nah im-d'nah) = "this to this" / "one to another"
- לָא מִתְעָרַב עִם (la mith'arav im) = "does not mix with"
NOTE: The text says "mingle with seed of men" and "not cleave" — does NOT identify clay as "church"

Daniel 2:44-45 — Eternal Kingdom, Certainty

2:44: Key:
- וּבְיֹומֵיהֹון (uv'yomehon) = "and in the days of them"
- דִּי מַלְכַיָּא אִנּוּן (di malkayya innun) = "of those kings" (malka = king; innun = they)
- יְקִים (y'qim) = Haphel Impf 3ms of קום (stand) — "shall set up"
- אֱלָהּ שְׁמַיָּא (elah sh'mayya) = "the God of heaven"
- מַלְכוּ (malku) = "a kingdom"
- דִּי לְעָלְמִין לָא תִתְחַבַּל (di l'almin la titchabbal) = "which shall never be destroyed"
- תַּדִּק (taddiq) = Haphel Impf 3fs of דקק (crush) — "it shall crush"
- וְתָסֵיף (v'tasef) = Haphel Impf 3fs of סוף (end) — "and consume/put an end to"
- כָּל־אִלֵּין מַלְכְוָתָא (khal-illen malkwata) = "all these kingdoms"
- וְהִיא תְּקוּם לְעָלְמַיָּא (v'hi t'qum l'almayya) = "and it shall stand forever"

2:45: Key:
- מִטּוּרָא אִתְגְּזֶרֶת אֶבֶן (mittura itg'zeret even) = "from the mountain a stone was cut"
- דִּי־לָא בִידַיִן (di-la bidayin) = "without hands"
- וְהַדֶּקֶת (v'haddeqet) = "and crushed"
- אֱלָהּ רַב הֹודַע (elah rav hoda') = "a great God has made known"
- מָה דִּי לֶהֱוֵא אַחֲרֵי דְנָה (mah di leheve acharey d'nah) = "what shall come to pass hereafter"
- וְיַצִּיב חֶלְמָא (v'yatstsiv chelma) = "and the dream is certain" (yatstsiv = reliable/certain)
- וּמְהֵימַן פִּשְׁרֵהּ (um'heyman pishreh) = "and its interpretation is sure/trustworthy" (Haphel Ptcp of אמן = be steady)

Daniel 5:28 — Peres/Paras Wordplay

פְּרֵס פְּרִיסַת מַלְכוּתָךְ וִיהִיבַת לְמָדַי וּפָרָס

Key parsing:
- פְּרֵס (p'res) = Noun ms Abs of פרס (half-shekel) — "PERES" (divided)
- פְּרִיסַת (p'risat) = Peil Perfect 3fs of פרס (divide) — "is divided"
- מַלְכוּתָךְ (malkuwtak) = Noun fs + 2ms suffix of מלכו (kingdom) — "your kingdom"
- וִיהִיבַת (vihivat) = Peil Perfect 3fs of יהב (give) — "and given"
- לְמָדַי (l'maday) = Prep + PropN Media
- וּפָרָס (u-paras) = Conj + PropN Persia
NOTE: Triple wordplay: PERES (the word written) / p'risat (divided) / Paras (Persia)
This is E-tier internal confirmation: Daniel 5 names Medo-Persia as Babylon's successor

Daniel 7:7, 7:23 — Iron Teeth, Fourth Beast

7:7 Key:
- חֵיוָה רְבִיעָאָה (cheyivah r'vi'ayah) = "a fourth beast"
- דְּחִילָה (d'chilah) = Peal Ptcp fs "dreadful/fearful"
- וְאֵימְתָנִי (v'eymtani) = Adj ms "terrible"
- וְתַקִּיפָא יַתִּירָא (v'taqqifa yattira) = "and exceedingly strong"
- וְשִׁנַּיִן דִּי־פַרְזֶל (v'shinnayin di-parzel) = "and teeth of iron"
- רַבְרְבָן (ravr'van) = Adj fp Abs "great" — "great [teeth]"
- אָכְלָה (akhlah) = Peal Ptcp fs "devouring"
- וּמַדֱּקָה (u-maddqah) = Haphel Ptcp fs of דקק (crush) — "and crushing"
NOTE: Same root דקק (d'qaq) as Dan 2:34,40,44 — IRON + CRUSH vocabulary chain

7:23 Key:
- חֵיוְתָא רְבִיעָיְתָא (cheyiv'ta r'vi'ayt'a) = "the fourth beast"
- מַלְכוּ רְבִיעָאָה תֶּהֱוֵא בְאַרְעָא (malku r'vi'ayah teheve b'ar'a) = "a fourth kingdom shall be on earth"
- דִּי תִשְׁנֵא מִן־כָּל־מַלְכְוָתָא (di tishneh min-khal-malkwata) = "which shall be different from all kingdoms"
- וְתֵאכֻל כָּל־אַרְעָא (v'tekhul khal-ar'a) = "and shall devour the WHOLE EARTH"
- וּתְדוּשִׁנַּהּ (ut'dushinnah) = Peal Impf 3fs + 3fs suffix of דושׁ (trample) — "and tread it down"
- וְתַדְּקִנַּהּ (v'taddqinnah) = Haphel Impf 3fs + 3fs suffix of דקק (crush) — "and crush it"
NOTE: "devour the whole earth" constrains the fourth kingdom to a worldwide power

Daniel 8:20-21 — Named Kingdoms

8:20: הָאַיִל אֲשֶׁר־רָאִיתָ בַּעַל הַקְּרָנָיִם מַלְכֵי מָדַי וּפָרָס
- הָאַיִל (ha-ayil) = "the ram"
- מַלְכֵי מָדַי וּפָרָס (malkeh maday u-paras) = "the kings of Media and Persia"
NOTE: EXPLICIT E-tier naming — angel identifies ram = Media-Persia

8:21: וְהַצָּפִיר הַשָּׂעִיר מֶלֶךְ יָוָן
- הַצָּפִיר הַשָּׂעִיר (hatstsafir hassa'ir) = "the rough/hairy goat"
- מֶלֶךְ יָוָן (melek yavan) = "the king of Greece"
NOTE: EXPLICIT E-tier naming — angel identifies goat = Greece