Raw Strong's Lookup Data¶

H8523 -- taltiy/telitay (third ruler, triumvir)¶

Transliteration: telithay
POS: adjective
BLB Count: 2
Definition: denominative (only Biblical Aramaic) as substantive third (ruler), i.e. triumvir
BDB notes: "third (ruler), i.e. triumuir" -- compare H8531
Occurrences: Dan 5:7 ("third" -- the triumvir offer), Dan 2:39 ("the third kingdom")
All 3 translation occurrences: "third" (1x), "and" (1x), "the third" (1x)
Key: Only 2 unique BLB entries, both in Daniel

Transliteration: qebal
POS: verb
BLB Count: 3
Definition: (Aramaic) corresponding to H6901; to acquire -- receive, take
BDB: "denominative Pa. receive" -- Syriac: "properly come in front of, come to meet" (compare German "entgegennehmen")
Occurrences: Dan 6:1 [=5:31] (Darius "received" -- qabbel, Perf 3ms), Dan 2:6 ("ye shall receive" -- teqabbelun, Impf 2mp), Dan 7:18 ("shall take" -- wiqabbelun, Impf 3mp)
All 4 translation occurrences: "ye shall receive" (1x), "took" (1x), "But" (1x), "shall take" (1x)
Verse for "took": Dan 5:31

Transliteration: shelet
POS: verb
BLB Count: 7
Definition: (Aramaic) corresponding to H7980 -- have the mastery, have power, bear rule, be (make) ruler
BDB: Pe. have power upon (b of thing), Dan 3:27 (of fire); fall upon/assault (b person) Dan 6:25/24 (of lions); subject person rule, be ruler (absolute) Dan 5:7, Dan 5:16; subject kingdom (b of earth) Dan 2:39. Haph. make ruler: Dan 2:38, Dan 2:48.
All 10 translation occurrences: "ruler" (2x -- Dan 5:7, Dan 5:16), "and hath made thee ruler" (1x), "shall bear rule" (1x), "and made him ruler" (1x), "had" (1x -- Dan 3:27), "power" (1x), "shall be" (1x), "shalt be" (1x), "had the mastery" (1x)

Transliteration: malku
POS: feminine noun
BLB Count: 57
Definition: (Aramaic) corresponding to H4438; dominion -- kingdom, kingly, realm, reign
65 total KJV occurrences; 30 unique translations
Top translations: "the kingdom" (9x), "kingdom" (8x), "in the kingdom" (7x)
BDB semantic categories: 1. royalty/kingship/kingly authority; 2. organized (world-)kingdom; 3. realm (territorial); 4. reign (time of reigning)
Key Daniel usages: Dan 5:7,11,16,29 (realm); Dan 6:1/5:31 (received the kingdom); Dan 7:14,18,22,27 (Messianic/saints' kingdom); Dan 2:37,39,40,41,42,44 (world kingdoms)

Transliteration: achashdarpan
POS: masculine noun
BLB Count: 9
Definition: (Aramaic) corresponding to H323 -- prince/satrap
BDB: "satraps (Biblical Hebrew H323; compare M 52*)"
ALL 9 occurrences exclusively in Daniel: Dan 3:2, 3:3, 3:27, 6:1(=6:2), 6:2(=6:3), 6:3(=6:4), 6:4(=6:5), 6:6(=6:7), 6:7(=6:8)
Translations: "the princes" (4x), "and princes" (3x), "princes" (1x), "and the princes" (1x)
NOTE: Persian loanword -- administrative term for governor of a province

Transliteration: suwmpownyah
POS: feminine noun
BLB Count: 4
Definition: (Aramaic) of Greek origin; a bagpipe (with a double pipe) -- dulcimer
BDB: "bag-pipe, or double pipe, or Pan's pipe ... loan-word from (late) Greek symphonia (Krauss ii. 376, 390)"
All occurrences: Dan 3:5, 3:10, 3:15
NOTE: BDB explicitly identifies as Greek loanword from symphonia

Transliteration: pesanterin
POS: masculine noun
BLB Count: 4
Definition: (Aramaic) a transliteration of the Greek psalterion; a lyre -- psaltery
BDB: "a (triangular) stringed instrument (Greek psalterion, Krauss i. 12, 99, 101; ii. 473)"
All occurrences: Dan 3:5, 3:7, 3:10, 3:15
NOTE: BDB explicitly identifies as Greek loanword from psalterion

Transliteration: qodam
POS: preposition
BLB Count: 42
Definition: (Aramaic) corresponding to H6924; before
BDB: "42 preposition before (so Old Aramaic, Nabataean, Palmyrene, etc. (Lzb 360f.), qadam, Syriac; properly a substantive 'the front')"
43 total KJV occurrences; top translations: "before" (15x), "before him" (6x), "before me" (5x)
NOTE: BDB notes cognate forms in "Old Aramaic, Nabataean, Palmyrene" -- relevant to dating

Transliteration: chazon
POS: masculine noun
BLB Count: 35
Definition: from H2372; a sight (mentally), i.e. a dream, revelation, or oracle -- vision
37 total KJV occurrences
Daniel occurrences: Dan 1:17; 8:1,1,2,13,15,17,26; 9:21,24; 10:14; 11:14

Transliteration: mar'ah
POS: feminine noun
BLB Count: 12
Definition: feminine of H4758; a vision; also (causatively) a mirror -- looking glass, vision
Daniel occurrences: Dan 10:7,7,8,16

Transliteration: chelem
POS: masculine noun
BLB Count: 22
Definition: (Aramaic) from a root corresponding to H2472; a dream -- dream
BDB: "22 noun masculine dream (Syriac; see Biblical Hebrew H2472 -- Aramaic section only)"
Aramaic-only term; key Daniel occurrences: Dan 2:4+, 4:2+, 5:12, 7:1

Transliteration: melek
POS: masculine noun
BLB Count: 180
Definition: (Aramaic) corresponding to H4428; a king -- king, royal
181 total KJV occurrences; top: "the king" (78x), "O king" (22x), "king" (13x)
BDB: "178 noun masculine king (general Semitic)" -- used extensively in Daniel and Ezra
Note: "melek malkayya" (king of kings) used of Nebuchadnezzar (Dan 2:37) and Artaxerxes (Ezr 7:12)

Transliteration: abad
POS: verb
BLB Count: 28
Definition: (Aramaic) corresponding to H5647; to do, make, prepare, keep
BDB: "make, do (Syriac, Old Aramaic, Nabataean, Palmyrene, Egyptian Aramaic; = Biblical Hebrew abad, which see, but in meaning parallel to asah)"
NOTE: BDB notes cognates in "Old Aramaic, Nabataean, Palmyrene, Egyptian Aramaic" -- relevant to dating

Transliteration: esar
POS: masculine noun
BLB Count: 7
Definition: (Aramaic) corresponding to H632 in a legal sense; an interdict -- decree
All occurrences in Daniel 6: Dan 6:8,9,10,13,13,14,16

Transliteration: qeyam
POS: masculine noun
BLB Count: 2
Definition: (Aramaic) from H6966; an edict (as arising in law) -- decree, statute
BDB notes "Egyptian Aramaic qymyhm (Cooke 209)"
All occurrences: Dan 6:7, Dan 6:15(=6:16)

Transliteration: kethab
POS: masculine noun
BLB Count: 12
Definition: (Aramaic) corresponding to H3791 -- prescribing, writing(-ten)
BDB semantic categories: 1. writing/inscription (on wall) Dan 5:7,8,15,16,17,24,25; 2a. written decree Dan 6:9,10,11; 2b. written requirement Ezr 6:18; 7:22