Raw Hebrew Parsing Data

Exodus 20:6

Hebrew Text: וְעֹ֥֤שֶׂה חֶ֖֨סֶד֙ לַאֲלָפִ֑֔ים לְאֹהֲבַ֖י וּלְשֹׁמְרֵ֥י מִצְוֹתָֽי׃

Hebrew	Lemma	Parsing	Gloss
וְ	ו	Conj	and
עֹשֶׂה	עשׂה	Verb.Qal.Ptcp.ms.Abs	make/do (showing)
חֶסֶד	חסד	Noun.ms.Abs	loyalty/mercy/lovingkindness (H2617)
לַ	ל	Prep	to
אֲלָפִים	אלף	Noun.mp.Abs	thousand
לְ	ל	Prep	to
אֹהֲבַי	אהב (H157)	Verb.Qal.Ptcp.mp.Abs + 1cs suffix	love + "my" = "those who love me"
וּ	ו	Conj	and
לְ	ל	Prep	to
שֹׁמְרֵי	שׁמר (H8104)	Verb.Qal.Ptcp.mp.Cst	keep/guard (construct state)
מִצְוֹתָי	מצוה (H4687)	Noun.fp.Abs + 1cs suffix	commandment + "my" = "my commandments"

Clause Structure

• Type: Ptcp (participial clause)
• Domain: Q (quotation)
• Structure: [Conj] וְ + [PreC] עֹשֶׂה + [Objc] חֶסֶד + [Cmpl] לַאֲלָפִים לְאֹהֲבַי וּלְשֹׁמְרֵי מִצְוֹתָי

Key grammatical notes:

• Both אֹהֲבַי (those who love me) and שֹׁמְרֵי מִצְוֹתָי (those who keep my commandments) are Qal active participles -- describing characteristic, ongoing action
• The participles identify the recipients of chesed: those who habitually love AND habitually keep
• The 1st person singular suffix (-ay) on both "love ME" and "MY commandments" -- God speaks in first person as the one loved and the one whose commandments are kept
• שֹׁמְרֵי is in construct state with מִצְוֹתָי -- "keepers-of my-commandments"

Deuteronomy 5:10

Hebrew Text: וְעֹ֤֥שֶׂה חֶ֖֨סֶד֙ לַֽאֲלָפִ֑֔ים לְאֹהֲבַ֖י וּלְשֹׁמְרֵ֥י מצותו

Hebrew	Lemma	Parsing	Gloss
וְ	ו	Conj	and
עֹשֶׂה	עשׂה	Verb.Qal.Ptcp.ms.Abs	make/do
חֶסֶד	חסד	Noun.ms.Abs	loyalty/mercy
לַֽ	ל	Prep	to
אֲלָפִים	אלף	Noun.mp.Abs	thousand
לְ	ל	Prep	to
אֹהֲבַי	אהב (H157)	Verb.Qal.Ptcp.mp.Abs + 1cs suffix	those who love me
וּ	ו	Conj	and
לְ	ל	Prep	to
שֹׁמְרֵי	שׁמר (H8104)	Verb.Qal.Ptcp.mp.Cst	keepers of
מצותו	מצוה (H4687)	Noun.fp.Abs + 1cs suffix	my commandments

Notes:

• Identical formula to Exodus 20:6
• Same vocabulary: chesed (H2617) + 'ahab (H157) + shamar (H8104) + mitsvah (H4687)
• Same grammatical structure: participial clause with ongoing/characteristic action